INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS

Analysis Of Consumer Buying Interest In Food Products In The Shopee Application

Yayuk Endang Sri Lestari — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of Shopee's pricing points, promotions, product ratings, and transactional convenience on customers' propensity to purchase food items. A quantitative approach is used in this study. Shopee users come from all throughout Indonesia, therefore this demographic is representative of the country's variety and spread. A convenience sample of 110 participants was used for this research. The data analysis methods used in this research include multiple linear regression on primary data. This study found that while price and sales promotions did not affect purchasing interest, product rating did, and ease of transactions did as well. What's more, purchasing interest was influenced by discounts, prices, promotions, product ratings, and ease of transactions all at once.

The Influence Of Product Quality, Service Quality, And Store Atmosphere On Repurchase Decisions With Customer Satisfaction As An Intervening Variable At Atap Langit Cafe Semarang

Aditya Juniyanto — 2025-07-14

This research is inspired by the failure to meet the revenue target of Atap Langit Cafe Semarang in February. Currently, cafes are indeed one of the favorite places to visit for people from various age groups, from children to adults. Atap Langit Cafe is quite well-known in Semarang but is experiencing a drop in revenue and failed to meet the revenue target. Therefore, this study was created to determine the effect of product quality, service quality and store atmosphere on repurchase decisions with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable. This study uses a quantitative method with a sample size of 100 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling using the SmartPls tool as a testing tool.

The results of this study indicate that the variables of product quality and customer satisfaction have an effect on repurchase decisions. Service quality and store atmosphere have no effect on repurchase decisions. Product quality, service quality and store atmosphere have an effect on customer satisfaction but all of them have no effect on repurchase decisions mediated by customer satisfaction.

The Influence of Product, Price, and Promotion on Purchase Decisions of Healthy care Products

ULFA NURUS SAADAH — 2025-07-14

This research explores the influence of product, price, and promotion on purchasing decisions of healthy care products among students at Universitas PGRI Semarang. Using an associative method, the study involved 100 respondents selected through incidental sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive analysis, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, hypothesis testing, and coefficient of determination (R²). The results indicate that product, price, and promotion have a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions. The findings suggest that improving these factors can enhance consumer purchasing decisions, offering valuable insights for businesses in developing effective marketing strategies.

The Role of Job Satisfaction as a Mediator of the Relationship Between the Work Environment on Performance

Fathiya Aliyadanti — 2025-07-14

The company's success in improving company performance is very dependent on the quality of the human resources that work within it. The role of human resources in company performance is very important, decisions taken by human resource managers are able to increase efficiency and provide increased company results, which also have an impact on employee performance. This research aims to examine the influence of the work environment on employee performance through job satisfaction as a mediating variable. The method used in this research is quantitative with Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis of the SmartPLS program version 4.0. The population in this study was 140 employees of PT Angkasa Pura I Semarang Branch. The sampling technique in this research used a purposive sampling technique. The results of the analysis and hypothesis testing show that the work environment has no effect on employee performance. The work environment influences job satisfaction. Job satisfaction influences employee performance. The work environment influences employee performance through job satisfaction.

THE EFFECT OF PRICE DISCOUNT AND SERVICE QUALITY ON CONSUMER LOYALTY WITH CONSUMER SATISFACTION AS MEDIATION

shofif Wahyu — 2025-07-14

Economic development is currently developing rapidly, so that many new businesses compete to emerge. Based on Statista Market Insights data, the number of users of online marketplaces or e-commerce in Indonesia reached 178.94 million people in 2022. In Indonesia, there are many online marketplaces and some of them are Shopee which is familiar to the public. Shopee is ranked at the top with the most users in Indonesia. Price Discount has a significant positive influence on Consumer Loyalty. Service Quality has a significant positive influence on Consumer Loyalty. Price Discount has a significant positive influence on Consumer Satisfaction. Service Quality has a significant positive influence on Consumer Satisfaction. Consumer Satisfaction has a significant positive influence on Consumer Loyalty. Price Disocunt mediated by Consumer Satisfaction has a significant positive influence on Consumer Loyalty. Price Discount has an impact or influence on Consumer Loyalty Through Consumer Satisfaction. Service Quality mediated by Customer Satisfaction has a significant positive influence on Consumer Loyalty. The existence of Service Quality has an impact or influence on Consumer Loyalty Through Consumer Satisfaction.

Customer Satisfaction Survey: Inputs to Improved Delivery of National Tobacco Administration Services

Marifel D. Ancheta — 2025-09-08

Customer satisfaction survey serves as one of the monitoring tools to measure how the National Tobacco Administration (NTA) relate with their customers, as this provides tangible and verifiable data on how NTA deliver its services. This survey aimed at measuring customer satisfaction with their 1) transaction with NTA, 2) availed services, and 3) execution of services for the year 2021 particularly the Tobacco Contact Growing System (TCGS). The TCGS promotes a market-oriented approach in tobacco production through the adoption of a contract-growing scheme, to enhance participation of the private sector in production technology transfer, credit assistance, and leaf marketing. Data were gathered through face-to-face and telephone interviews conducted among 500 farmers and 100 stakeholders, respectively, and were analyzed using frequency, percentage, median, and Spearman correlation coefficient. Findings reveal that almost all respondents in both customer groups are very satisfied with NTA services, policies, systems and procedures.

The Influence Of Taste Of Service Quality Of Product Variations On Buying Decision On Gacoan Noodles In Semarang City

M. Akmal Wildan — 2025-07-14

The goal of this study is to identify the factors that impact the purchasing decisions of Gacoan Noodle customers in Semarang City in relation to flavour, service quality, and product variety. This study relies on numerical data. Research participants included residents of Veteran, Peterongan, Tembalang, Ngaliyan, Pamularsih, Majapahit, Banyumanik, Jl Imam Bonjol, and Arteri Soekarno Hatta, who were Mie Gacoan consumers in the Semarang City region. One hundred participants served as samples for this research. This research makes use of SEM-PLS analysis to sift through primary data. This study found that taste significantly influences purchasing decisions in a good way. In terms of impact on purchase decisions, service quality is insignificant. The impact of product variation on consumer purchasing behaviour. The Gacoan Noodle should aim to improve the flavour of their noodles, the quality of their customer service, the diversity of their products, and their prices so that they can compete with other spicy noodle joints. We intend to include product presentation, brand image, and other elements that are believed to impact purchasing decisions via pricing in future studies.

The Influence of Service Quality and Price on Satisfaction Through Brand Image (Case Study of Students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, PGRI University, Semarang, 2023)

Dea Felicia — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality and price on satisfaction through brand image on students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, PGRI University, Semarang in 2023. Data were collected through a survey with 315 respondents. Researchers used primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires via Google Form to students of
the Faculty of Economics and Business, PGRI University, Semarang. The technique used in sampling is non-probability sampling. The respondents were students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, PGRI University, Semarang in 2023. The results of this study are that service quality and price have a significant effect on student satisfaction, service quality
and price have a significant effect on brand image, brand image has a positive and significant effect on student satisfaction, service quality a significant effect on student satisfaction with brand image as an intervening variable, and price have a significant effect on student
satisfaction with brand image as an intervening variable.

Keywords: Service quality, Price, Satisfaction, and Brand Image

The Impact of Financial Ratios on the Profit Growth of Transportation and Logistics Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the Period 2017-2022

ANNISA MA'RIFATUL UMAYAH — 2025-07-14

This study examines the impact of Liquidity Ratio, Leverage Ratio, Profitability Ratio, and Activity Ratio on predicting profit growth for companies in the transportation and logistics sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. A quantitative research method was used, analyzing financial statements from 37 companies. Through purposive sampling, a sample of 17 companies was selected, covering a 6 year period, totaling 102 observations. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression with SPSS 26. The results show that Liquidity Ratio and Activity Ratio have a significant negative impact on profit growth, while Leverage Ratio and Profitability Ratio do not significantly affect profit growth.

The Influence of Digital Platform Capabilities on Innovation Performance Mediated by Value Co-Creation in SMEs

Fitnantyo Bimawan — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the impact of digital platform capability on innovation performance in SMEs, with value co-creation serving as a mediating variable. Data were collected through a questionnaire distributed to 100 SME respondents in Semarang who utilize digital platforms in their business operations. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 26, employing multiple regression methods and the Sobel mediation test. The results indicate that digital platform capability has a significant positive effect on the innovation performance of SMEs. Furthermore, value co-creation was found to mediate this
relationship, thereby enhancing the impact of digital platform capability on innovation performance. These findings underscore the importance of integrating digital technology with collaboration through value co-creation to improve competitiveness and innovation
performance among SMEs in a dynamic market.

Keywords: Digital platform capability, innovation performance, value co-creation, SMEs, SPSS.

The Analysis of Entrepreneurial Intention of Student’s Economic Education Through the Influence of Digital Business Education

Aan Ikhsananto — 2025-07-14

Entrepreneurship is one of the essential things for the economy in a country to increase the success of development in a country. However, college graduates look for jobs that match their field of expertise, and only a few become entrepreneurs. Students classified as Gen Z have great potential to move into the entrepreneurial sector. Therefore, Gen Z is the main target in developing entrepreneurial interest in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the effect of Self-Efficacy and Social Media on Entrepreneurial Intention, with Digital Business Education as a mediator. Self-efficacy triggers the emergence of individual trust in becoming entrepreneurs; social media influences entrepreneurial interest. Digital Business Education is seen as a mediator variable in the relationship between variables. This study is an ex post facto study with a quantitative research approach and a causal correlational design. The study subjects were Economic Education students who had taken Digital Business Education. The results of the analysis show that self-efficacy and social media directly influence digital business education; entrepreneurial intention is directly influenced by self-efficacy. However, it was found that Social Media and Digital Business Education did not directly influence Entrepreneurial Intention. Digital Business Education as an intervening variable does not have a role in mediating. Other factors need to be explored further to determine students' entrepreneurial intentions.

The Influence Of Product Quality, Price, And Brand Image On Purchasing Decisions For Honda Motorbikes With Purchase Intention As An Intervening Variable

Siti Murniasih — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this research is motivated by the increasing need for people to use motorcycle vehicles.
Motorcycles are now a popular choice because they facilitate daily activities outside the home. The ease and
speed of reaching your destination makes riding a motorcycle an economical choice for those who want to
travel. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality, price and brand image on
purchasing decisions for Honda motorbikes with purchase intention as an intervening variable. This study
uses a quantitative method with a sample size of 140 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive
sampling using the SmartPls tool as a testing tool.
The results of this study indicate that the variables of product quality and brand image have an effect on
buying interest. Price, brand image and purchase intention variables affect purchasing decisions. The brand
image variable has an effect on purchasing decisions mediated by buying interest. while the price variable has
no effect on buying interest. The product quality variable has no effect on buying interest. And product quality
and price variables have no effect on purchasing decisions mediated by buying interest.

The Influence Of Attractiveness And Customer Reviews On Visit Decisions Through Visit Interest

Putri Ayu Setianingsih — 2025-07-14

Lawang Sewu is a historic building in the city of Semarang. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of attractiveness and customer reviews on the decision to visit through direct and indirect interest in visiting. This type of research uses accelerated sampling with a quantitative approach. Data were analyzed using Smart PLS 0.3. The population in this study is the unknown number of visitors to Lawang Sewu, so using the Hait et al (2020) formula, the results obtained were 100 respondents. Research Results: (1) attractiveness has a significant effect on interest in visiting (2) customer reviews have a significant effect on interest in visiting (3) attractiveness has no significant effect on the decision to visit (4) customer reviews have a significant effect on the decision to visit (5) interest in visiting has an influence on the decision to visit (6) attractiveness has a significant influence on the decision to visit through interest in visiting (7) customer reviews have a significant influence on the decision to visit through interest in visiting.

The Impact Of Organizational Agility, Customer Service, And Sales Innovation On SME Sales Performance With Digitalization As A Mediator (Study On Smes In Jepara Region)

Fathimatuz Zahro — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational agility, customer services, and Innovative selling on the sales performance of MSMEs in Jepara Regency, through the influence of digitalization. The population used in this study were all MSME owners in Jepara Regency, the number of which was unknown. The sample was 100 respondents using convenience sampling technique. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. This research establishes structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis with SmartPLS 4. The findings are organizational agility and customer services have no effect on sales performance, while sales innovativeness and digitalization have a significant effect on sales performance. Based on the results of specific indirect effects, digitalization is able to mediate the effect of organizational agility and sales innovativeness on sales performance, but digitalization is not able to mediate the effect of customer services on sales performance.

The Influence of Digital Platform Capability on Organizational Agility Mediated by Human Capital on SMEs

Mulkan Teguh Sutrisno — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the influence of digital platform capability on
organizational agility, mediated by human capital in Small and Medium Enterprises
(SMEs). Data were collected through a survey using questionnaires distributed to 100
respondents from various SMEs in Semarang. The analytical technique employed in this
research is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), processed using SPSS version 26 software.
The results indicate that digital platform capability has a positive and significant effect on
organizational agility (p < 0.05). Additionally, human capital significantly mediates the
relationship between digital platform capability and organizational agility, meaning the
impact of digital platforms on organizational agility is stronger when SMEs possess skilled
human resources capable of optimally utilizing digital technologies. In conclusion, to
enhance organizational agility, SMEs should focus on developing human capital that can
effectively integrate digital technologies into daily business operations.
Keywords: Digital Platform Capability, Organizational Agility, Human Capital, SMEs.

The Influence Of Work Stress, Workload, And Work Conflict On Employee Performance At PT. WT Indonesia

khoirun neiliya — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this study is to analiyze and test the effect of word stress, workload and work conflict on employee performance. This sample is all employees of PT. WT Indonesia who are in the dry production section totaling 105 employees. The sampling technique in this study used saturated sampling (census sample). The data analysis technique used in this study was carried out using the multiple linier regression method with the help of SPSS Version 25 software. Bassed on the results of the study, it shows that work stress has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a significance value of (0,000), Workload has a negative and significance effect on employee performance with a significance value of (0,000), work conflict has a negative and significance effect on employee performance with a significance value of (0,001).

The Influence of Financial Literacy, Financial Technology, and Financial Behavior on the Financial Performance of SMEs in Malahayu Village

Rizki Alamsyah — 2025-07-14

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in the Indonesian economy, making a significant contribution to national GDP and providing resilience during the economic crisis. However, MSMEs often face challenges in terms of capabilities, human resources and marketing. This research aims to examine the influence of financial literacy, financial technology and financial behavior on the financial performance of MSMEs in Malahayu Village. Using a quantitative approach, data was collected from 100 MSMEs through purposive sampling and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The research results show that financial literacy, financial technology and financial behavior have a significant and influential effect on the financial performance of MSMEs. In the F test, financial literacy, financial technology and financial behavior simultaneously and significantly influence the financial performance of MSMEs in Malahayu Village. This study contributes to understanding the relationship between financial knowledge, technology and behavior in improving tourism and MSME performance.

The Influence of Price & Product Quality on Purchase Decision through Brand Trust at Honda Gajah Mada Dealer Semarang

ADE ADE SATRIA NUGRAHA — 2025-07-14

This study aims to ascertain how brand trust influences buying decisions in relation to pricing and using purposive sampling technique with the criteria of residing in Semarang City and having purchased a Mobilio car from the Honda Gajah Mada dealer during the period of 2019 - 2023. This research uses a questionnaire and the SmartPLS 3.0 software. The study's findings show that while price has no discernible positive influence on brand trust, product quality has a positive and significant impact on brand trust, and price has no positive influence on brand trust. When it comes to purchasing decisions, the relationship product quality. This research uses a quantitative methodology. The sample size used consists of 80 respondents, selected from customers of the Honda Gajah Mada Dealer in Semarang. The sample was obtained between price and product quality might be mediated by brand trust.

The Impact of Inflation Rates, Interest Rates, and Economic Growth on Stock Prices of Semiconductor Sector Companies for the Period 2022-2023

yayan Sopiana — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the effect of Inflation, Interest Rates, and Economic Growth on the Stock Prices of Semiconductor Companies during the period of 2022-2023. The research method used is quantitative with a causal-comparative approach. The data used is secondary data obtained from official websites such as NASDAQ, Yahoo Finance, and Macrotrends.

The population in this study consists of semiconductor companies listed on NASDAQ, with a sample of 9 companies selected using purposive sampling based on specific criteria. The independent variables in this study are Inflation (X1), Interest Rates (X2), and Economic Growth (X3), while the dependent variable is stock prices (Y). The research method utilized is panel data regression with the EViews 13 application.

The results of the data analysis indicate that Inflation and Interest Rates have a significant impact on stock prices, while Economic Growth does not have a significant impact on stock prices.

Follower’s Independent Critical Thinking and Job satisfaction : A systematic review using bibliometric methods

Fidyah Ernawati — 2025-07-14

Independent critical thinking and job satisfaction are two concepts which interrelated in the fellowership context. Followership is capacity and desire for doing behavior with the purpose for supporting leader and organization’s goals. Therefore, this research aims to analyze scientific literature which is publicated in independent critical thinking. Scopus database is used to collect literature about independent critical thinking based resulting search keyword and this research finishes 100 valid journals to more analyzis. And then, the researchers use VOS viewer to data visualization. The result showed that literature improvement about transformasional leader from 2000 until 2022. Some researchs have been done about transformational leader which involve collaboration of multi researcher.

How Internet Accessibility Influences Household Expenditure: Findings from the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS)

Bintang Satrio Wibowo — 2025-07-14

This study aims to examine the impact of internet ownership on the level of consumption or expenditure among the Indonesian population, with a particular focus on household patterns. The study will utilize SUSENAS data as secondary data and as a sample for this research. We employ multiple linear regression using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method to capture the relationship between internet ownership and expenditure or consumption levels. The results indicate that internet ownership has a positive and significant relationship with individual expenditure or household spending. It is hoped that this study will provide insights into the importance of digitalization, particularly in terms of equal access to the internet for economic activities.

Bibliometric Analysis of Financial Indicator Changes in the Banking Sector

Hawik Ervina Indiworo Hawik — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze changes in banking financial indicators before and during the Covid-19 pandemic using a bibliometric approach. The data used in this study consists of 200 journals, with 45 journals meeting the relevance criteria, analyzed using VOSviewer software through three main visualizations: network visualization, overlay visualization, and density visualization. This study highlights the critical role of credit risk management and liquidity during the pandemic, as well as the importance of profitability performance recovery in the post-pandemic period. The findings provide insights into the trends and developments in banking sector research within the context of global economic changes.

The Influence of Hard Skills, Future Time Perspective, and Internship Experience on Job Readiness

Nia Putri Emawati — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the influence of hard skills, future time perspective, and internship experience on the work readiness of PGRI University Semarang students. This type of research is quantitative, the research population is students from the 2018, 2019 and 2020 classes who have entered their final semester, totaling 7,300 students. This research uses probability sampling techniques with a sample size of 618 students. The measurements in this research used a Likert scale which was then processed with the IBM SPSS Statistics Version 26 analysis tool using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research show that there is an influence between hard skills on work readiness, there is an influence of future time perspective on work readiness, there is an influence of internship experience on work readiness. It can be seen in the Summary table with an Adjusted R Square value of 0.443 X 100% = 44.3%.

The Mediating Role of Brand Image on the Influence of Social Media Marketing, Consumer Online Reviews and Prices on Purchase Interest in the Millennial Generation Users of Maybelline Products in Semarang City

Martiana Putri — 2025-07-14

The aim of this research is to determine the direct and indirect influence of social media marketing,
consumer online reviews and price on purchasing interest with brand image as a mediating variable.
This type of research is associative correlational, while the approach taken is quantitative. With a
total of 180 female respondents from the millennial generation, Mayblline users in Semarang City.
This research uses path analysis to analyze data with the help of SmartPLS SEM version 3. The
results of this research prove that: (1) Social MediaMarketing has a positive and significant effect
on Brand Image (2) Social Media Marketing has a positive and significant effect on Purchase
Interest (3) Consumer Online Reviews have a positive and significant effect on Brand Image (4)
Consumer Online Reviews do not have a positive and significant effect on Purchase Intention (5)
Price has a positive and significant effect on Brand Image (6) Price has a positive and significant
effect on Purchase Intention (7) Image Brand has a positive and significant effect on Purchase
Interest (8) Social Media Marketing has a positive and significant influence on Purchase Interest
with Brand Image as a mediating variable (9) Consumer Online Reviews has a positive and
significant influence on Purchase Interest with Brand Image as a mediating variable (10) Price has
a positive and significant effect on Purchase Interest with Brand Image as a mediating variable

The Effect Of Service Quality, Product Quality On Purchasing Decisions Through Customer Satisfaction As An Intervening Variable

Avita Nurha Agustina — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality, product quality on purchasing decisions through customer satisfaction as an intervening variable at Whitebone Resto Semarang. The research method used is quantitative using SMARTPLS (Smart Partial Squares).

The population in this study were Whitebone Resto Semarang customers. The sample used purposive sampling method (purposive sampling) the number of research samples was 96 respondents. The results of this study indicate that (1) Service Quality affects Customer Satisfaction, (2) Product Quality affects Customer Satisfaction, (3) Service Quality has no effect on Purchasing Decisions, (4) Product Quality affects Purchasing Decisions, (5) Customer Satisfaction affects Purchasing Decisions, (6) Service Quality affects Purchasing Decisions through Customer Satisfaction as an intervening variable, (7) Product Quality affects Purchasing Decisions through Customer Satisfaction as an intervening variable.

Keywords: Service Quality, Product Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Purchase Decision.

THE USE OF SHOPEE LIVE AS AN ALTERNATIVE BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY FOR MSME EMPLOYEES OF MITRA NEW HASELLA CONVECTION

Tutik S.Pd. M.Si — 2025-07-14

New Hasella is a type of MSME engaged in home convection, where New Hasella itself has become one of the largest convections in Pakalongan Regency with distribution spread across the cities of Solo, Yogyakarta and Surabaya. New Hasella Convection has partners from local residents who collaborate in the production process in the sewing section. However, with the limited income they have, partners must look for alternative businesses to be able to increase their income, namely by utilizing Shopee live as a promotional and sales medium. The results of this study are that the use of Shopee live is an effective and efficient alternative business opportunity because in addition to partners being able to connect with consumers at large, partners also get additional income. In addition, with this business, not only partners benefit, but New Hasella also feels an increase in income. So that mutual prosperity is achieved between New Hasella and partners. This research is a field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The data source that the researcher conducted in this study is using primary data with a data collection method using Focus Group Discussion (FGD).

Reducing CO2 Emissions Through Renewable Energy: Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis

Teuku Zikri Maulana — 2025-07-14

One of the biggest challenges in the world today is the increasing carbon dioxide emissions, which contribute significantly to global warming and climate change. One solution to this problem is the rise of renewable energy, which has shown positive results in recent times. The purpose of this study is to look at the progress in research on tackling carbon dioxide emissions through renewable energy around the world. This study used Scopus to conduct a bibliometric analysis of a number of articles published from 2014 to 2024. In addition, the structure of the research is illustrated with co-cited references, emerging keywords, and reference citations through bibliometric analysis. Furthermore, by comprehending this relationship, promote energy efficiency can be developed and more effective regulations can be formulated to meet emission reduction targets. In addition to being academically significant, this discovery has broad practical implications because lowering emissions improves environmental protection and public health.

The Influence of Human Resource Capabilities, Accounting Information Systems, and Financial Supervision on the Financial Reports Quality in Ngemplak Sub-District

Septi Wulandari — 2025-07-14

The purpose of the observation is to see the partial impact between the ability of Human Resources, Accounting Information Systems, and auditing on the quality of financial statements. Village officials in the Ngemplak sub-district are the object of this research. Data collection techniques using questionnaires as many as 36 samples with purposive sampling techniques, while data analysis with multiple linear regression analysis. Data instrument testing techniques use validity tests, reliability tests, and classic assumption tests. Based on the partial test results, it is known that HR capabilities have a negative and insignificant impact on the quality of financial reports by 0.176 > 0.05, Accounting Information Systems have a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial reports by 0.000 > 0.05, and auditing has a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial reports by 0.000 > 0.05, and the R2 test results are 0.822 or 82.2%.

The Determinants of Saving Behavior in Students: The Role of Self-Control as a Mediating Variable

Ayu Nur Azizah — 2025-07-14

The low level of student savings is the reason why the purpose of this study is to analyze and find out the influence between financial literacy, financial inclusion and individual modernity on saving behavior both directly and mediated by self-control. This study uses quantitative methods and data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires through google forms. The population in this study is the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of PGRI Semarang with a sample of 314. The data analysis technique uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results of this study show that financial literacy, financial inclusion and individual modernity have a direct effect on saving behavior and self-control has a role as a mediator between financial literacy, financial inclusion and individual modernity on students' saving behavior.

The Analysis of Turnover Intention Among Employees at PT Chia Jiann Furniture Indonesia Jepara

Luthfiyatun Nikmah Luthfiyatun Nikmah — 2025-07-14

This research investigates the influence of work environment factors on the level of turnover intention at PT Chia Jiann Furniture Indonesia Jepara. This research aims to explore the relationship between work environment, workload, burnout, compensation, and job insecurity, with turnover intention in the furniture industry. Quantitative research methods were used using questionnaires to collect data from 218 employee respondents who were selected using probability techniques using simple random sampling. Data were analyzed to examine the relationship between work environment, workload, burnout, compensation, and job insecurity which had a significant influence on turnover intention, while burnout had a statistically lower influence. The results of this study highlight the importance of managing work environmental factors in reducing turnover intention and increasing employee retention in the furniture industry.

The Influence of Work Environment, Organizational Support, and Leadership on Work Discipline that Impacts the Performance of BUMDes Employees in Paninggaran Subdistrict, Pekalongan Regency

Devi manatika asti Agus Joko Santos — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the influence of the work environment, organizational support, and leadership on work discipline, which impacts the performance of BUMDes employees in PaninggranSubdistrict, Pekalongan Regency. The study is conducted using a quantitative research method, with a questionnaire as the research instrument. The sample consists of 100 respondents, selected using a nonprobability sampling method and probability sampling technique, with the population being BUMDes employees across Paninggaran Subdistrict, Pekalongan Regency, totaling 100 respondents or employees. The research data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) statistical method with the Smart PLS 3 application. The research data have passed validity and reliability tests, indicating that the results comply with the model requirements to proceed to hypothesis testing. The findings of this study show that: (1) the work environment influences the performance of BUMDes employees in Paninggran Subdistrict, (2) organizational support influences the performance of BUMDes employees in Paninggran Subdistrict, (3) leadership influences the performance of BUMDes employees in Paninggran Subdistrict, (4) work discipline influences the performance of BUMDes employees in Paninggran Subdistrict, (5) the work environment influences work discipline among BUMDes employees in Paninggran Subdistrict, (6) organizational support influences work discipline among BUMDes employees in Paninggran Subdistrict, (7) leadership does not influence work discipline among BUMDes employees in Paninggran Subdistrict, (8) the work environment influences employee performance through work discipline among BUMDes employees in Paninggran Subdistrict, (9) organizational support influences employee performance through work discipline among BUMDes employees in Paninggran Subdistrict, (10) leadership does not influence employee performance through work discipline among BUMDes employees in Paninggran Subdistrict.

The Influence of Content marketing, Customer Review And Live Marketing On Online Shopping Purchase Decisions In Surakarta City

fredianaika Istanti — 2025-07-14

The research aims to determine the influence of content marketing, customer reviews, and live marketing on purchasing online decisions in Surakarta. The sampling method in this research used a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 100 respondents. Data collection uses a questionnaire. The analysis technique uses regression with the SPSS version 23 test tool. The research results show that content marketing positively and significantly affects purchasing decisions. Customer reviews have a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions. Live marketing has a positive and significant effect on purchase decisions. Together, content marketing, customer reviews and live marketing have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions.

Global Research on Climate Change: A Bibliometric Analysis of Key Themes and Contributions

Clarrisa Nashira Prameswary — 2025-07-14

Climate change has become one of the most pressing global issues affecting various sectors of
life on Earth, including agriculture, health, and the economy. These changes are triggered by
human activities that are causing an increase in greenhouse gas emissions, with widespread
impacts such as rising global temperatures, melting ice, and increasing natural disasters.
Sustainable development, which aims to meet today's needs without sacrificing the capabilities
of future generations, plays a crucial role in addressing the challenges of climate change.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by calling for collaborative global action to mitigate
and adapt to the impacts of climate change. This study uses bibliometric analysis to explore
research trends related to climate change and sustainable development and to identify research
developments, key trends, and collaboration networks between researchers and institutions.
Using the tools VOSviewer and R Studio, the study visualizes the relationships between global
topics and trends, thus guiding the development of future research in this field. The results are
expected to contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of climate change and global
efforts to achieve sustainable development.

Impact of Social Media, Electronic Word of Mouth and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty at Planetsurf Paragon Mall Semarang

Bagas Revananda Nursepta Kristiawan Kristina Wahyu T.U — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of social media and electronic word of mouth on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable at planetsurf paragon mall semarang. The population in this study were customers at planetsurf paragon mall semarang. Sampling in this study used accidental sampling technique. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in the study used structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis. The results of the direct effect hypothesis test used AMOS. The results showed that social media and e-WOM have a significant relationship to customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction also plays an important role in mediating the influence of social media and e-WOM on customer loyalty. These findings support the importance of utilizing more effective digital strategies to improve customer perception, satisfaction, and loyalty, in order to support business sustainability.

The Influence Of Product Quality And Service Quality On Purchasing Interest Through Consumer Trust In The Bukalapak Application

nova arya ardhiana — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine and analyze product quality and service quality on purchasing interest through consumer trust in the Bukalapak application (case study of the use of the Bukalapak application in the city of Semarang). The data used is through primary data by distributing questionnaires in Semarang with a sample of 400 respondents. This research uses quantitative methods. The results of this research show that product quality on consumer trust is 0.000 (positive and significant influence), product quality variable on purchase interest is 0.000 (positive and significant influence), service quality variable on consumer trust is 0.000 (positive and significant influence), quality variable Service on Purchase Interest is 0.000 (Positive and Significant Influence), Consumer Trust Variable on Purchase Interest is 0.000 (Positive and Significant Influence), Product Quality Variable on Purchase Interest Through Consumer Trust is 0.003 (Positive and Significant Influence), Service Quality Variable on Purchase Interest Through Consumer Trust of 0.001 (Positive and Significant Influence)

The Influence of Perceived Ease of Use, Electronic Word of Mouth (E-WOM), Price and Service Quality on Consumer Satisfaction for Grab Online Transportation Users

Afita Putri Nabila — 2025-07-14

The study aims to test and analyze the influence of perceived ease of use, electronic word of mouth, price, and service quality on consumer satisfaction in Grab online transportation in Semarang City. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study were consumers who had used Grab online transportation services in Semarang City with a sample of 96 respondents. The data collection technique was through a questionnaire in the form of a google form, then the data was processed through the IBM SPSS Statistics version 26 application with multiple linear regression analysis. This study resulted in that perceived ease of use had no effect on consumer satisfaction, electronic word of mouth had a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction, price had a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction and service quality had a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction. Based on the results of the determination coefficient R test with an Adjusted R Square value of 0.630 or 63%.

Factors That Affect Frim Value In Mining Sector Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange For The Period 2020-2023

SOFIATUN NURHIDAYAH — 2025-07-14

This research aims to empirically prove the influence of profitability, leverage and company size on company value in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2023 period. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of annual reports of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2023 period. The sampling method used purposive sampling, so that 24 samples were obtained from 83 companies. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis. Before carrying out regression analysis, the classical assumptions are first tested. The results of this research partially show that the variables profitability, leverage and company size influence company value.

The Influence of Financial Literacy and Financial Attitude on Financial Satisfaction with Financial Management Behavior as a Mediating Variable

Panji Maulana — 2025-07-14

This research aims to examine The Influence of Financial Literacy and Financial Attitude on Financial Satisfaction with Financial Management Behavior as a Mediating Variable. The study employs a quantitative approach, using a questionnaire as the research instrument. The sample consists of 96 respondents, selected through purposive sampling with criteria including micro and small industries in Semarang City that have already adopted e-wallets such as Gopay, OVO, Dana, ShopeePay, and Link Aja. The data were analyzed using the Smart PLS 3 method. The research data have passed validity and reliability tests, indicating that the data meet the necessary model requirements to proceed with hypothesis testing. The findings of the study reveal that: (1) Financial Literacy influences Financial Satisfaction, (2) Financial Attitude influences Financial Satisfaction, (3) Financial Literacy influences Financial Management Behavior, (4) Financial Attitude influences Financial Management Behavior, (5) Financial Satisfaction does not influence Financial Management Behavior, (6) Financial Literacy does not influence Financial Satisfaction when mediated by Financial Management Behavior, and (7) Financial Attitude does not influence Financial Satisfaction when mediated by Financial Management Behavior.

The Political Marketing: Winning Strategies in Presidential Election Contestation

Berkah Cahyo Mujiono — 2025-07-14

Voting behavior is an important factor that plays a major role in determining the victory of a political candidate. This research aims to examine voting behavior variables. A person's voting behavior is influenced by voter confidence and candidate popularity. This research was conducted through a questionnaire distributed to respondents who met the requirements to vote (age> 17). The sampling technique used was purposive sampling of 200 respondents. The hypothesis testing tool used in this research is logistic regression analysis. The research results show that voter trust and candidate popularity have a positive effect on voting behavior. The candidate popularity variable partially mediates the relationship between voter trust and voting behavior. Candidate popularity partially moderates the relationship between voter trust and voting behavior. These results suggest that candidates competing to win the election should maintain voter confidence and increase the candidate's popularity in society.

Structural And Functional Identification Of The Smart Marketing System Model In The Service Sector

Raximov Anvar Norimovich — 2025-09-08

This article describes the structural and functional aspects of the smart marketing system. In the context of our study, the structure of the smart management system comprises the smart dispatcher service, the operations of service providers, the smart information system, while the smart performance mechanism includes the smart dispatcher service, the operations of service providers and the smart performer. The model of the smart marketing system for online public food services is based on the structural composition of two subsystems, six functional, and two auxiliary intermediary blocks. The functionality of the structural blocks of the smart marketing system model for public food online services is explained.

The Influence Of Product Quality, Price, And Brand Ambassador On Avoskin Product Purchase Decisions Through Purchase Intention As An Intervening Variable

Dian Puspita Sari — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the influence of Product Quality, Price, Brand Ambassador on Purchase Decisions with Buying Interest as an Intervening Variable (Case Study on Avoskin Product Users in East Semarang). The data collection method used in this study uses a survey by distributing questionnaires to respondents who have met the criteria. Then it was processed using SmartPLS version 3 with a total of 400 respondents. The latest in this study is that there is the addition of variables that are different from previous research and different research locations or places so that the results found are different. The results of this study show that product quality, price, and brand ambassadors affect buying interest. Product quality has no effect on the purchase decision, price and brand ambassador affect the purchase decision. The results of this study also show that buying interest has an effect on purchase decisions. In addition, buying interest can mediate between product quality, price, brand ambassador and purchase decision.

The Influence of Product Knowledge and TikTok Beauty Influencers on Purchasing Decisions of Wardah Glating Liquid Lip with the Intention to Buy As Intervening Variables

Listya Rini — 2025-07-14

This research examines the influence of product knowledge, TikTok beauty influencers on purchasing decisions with purchase interest as an intervening variable. This research was conducted using quantitative methods, the population of this study were consumers who had purchased Wardah glasting liquid lip products in Semarang City. This research uses a non-probability sampling technique, namely Accidental Sampling and takes data from 95 respondents collected. The data collection method in this research uses a questionnaire with SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis techniques on SmartPLS 3.29 software as a tool in research analysis. The research results show that product knowledge and TikTok beauty influencers have a positive effect on purchasing interest. The variables of product knowledge and TikTok beauty influencers have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Product knowledge and TikTok beauty influencers have a positive influence on purchasing decisions which are mediated by purchasing interest.

The Influence of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty at Upgri Tour & Travel Semarang City

Cephas Sonny Hatmaja — 2025-07-14

This research is about the effect of service quality and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty at UPGRI Tour & Travel Semarang City. This research using explanatory research involved 100 respondents selected through proportionate random sampling technique. Data was collected through questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing coefficient of determination (R²), F test and T test. The results showed that service quality and customer satisfaction have a significant effect on customer loyalty. These findings suggest that these factors can increase customer loyalty and help companies create effective marketing strategies.

Digital Transformation for Jepara SMEs: How Agility, Customer Focus, and Innovation Drive Sales Growth

Fathimatuz Zahro — 2025-07-14

The Impact Analysis of Service Quality and Facilities on Patient Loyalty (Study at the Kidney and Hypertension Clinic - BMS Jrakah, Semarang City)

EVINTA AMALIA NURHIDAYAH — 2025-07-14

Abstract

Lestari Kidney and Hypertension Clinic - BMS Jrakah is the second specialized clinic for treating kidney complaints (dialysis) in Semarang after KGHL. The need for fast, professional services of course with complete equipment related to kidney problems, especially requiring dialysis, cannot be denied that it needs to be improved. The facilities provided will have an impact on patient satisfaction so that patients will trust and be confident in undergoing treatment at the Kidney and Hypertension Clinic – BMS Jrakah. Using population and sample methods in this study to determine the sampling technique using non-probability sampling, namely purposive sampling. The value of the t-test results is positive and the sig value is smaller than the specified significance level. This means that the quality of service can affect the level of loyalty. The higher the quality of service provided by the Lestari Kidney and Hypertension Clinic - BMS Jrakah in Semarang City, the loyalty of patients of the Lestari Kidney and Hypertension Clinic - BMS Jrakah in Semarang City will increase. Service quality partially has a positive and significant effect on patient loyalty, which can be seen from the t test results, namely t count (5.472) > t table (2.02809), with a significance of 0.000 < 0.05. It can be concluded that the better the service provided will increase patient loyalty at the Lestari Kidney and Hypertension Clinic - BMS Jrakah in Semarang City.

Keywords: Service quality, Facilities, Patient loyalty

The Effect of Servant Leadership, Organizational Culture and Work Creative Behavior on HR Performance Study on Central Java Tribune

B Mayang Puspita Widyantoro — 2025-07-14

This study examines the influence of Work Creative Behavior, Servant Leadership, and Organizational Culture on employee performance at the Central Java Tribune. Using a survey method on 67 employees, validity and reliability tests were conducted to ensure the accuracy of the research instrument. Multiple linear regression analysis shows that the three variables have a positive and significant influence on employee performance. Work Creative Behavior improves performance through creative ideas and innovation. Servant Leadership, which supports employee development, contributes positively to performance. In addition, a conducive Organizational Culture was shown to encourage better employee performance. This research shows the importance of strengthening work creativity, implementing servant leadership, and developing a strong organizational culture to improve employee performance at the Central Java Tribune. The practical implication is that management must focus on performance improvement strategies through these three aspects.

Employee Performance Analysis at CV. Sinar Jaya Gypsum Kaliwungu

Rizkia Mubarika Rizkia — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the effect of employee performance on CV Sinar Jaya Gypsum Kaliwungu The object of this research is the employees of CV Sinar Jaya Gypsum with a sample size of 120 employees using a sampling technique that is saturated sampling. This research data was obtained primary through the distribution of questionnaires (angeket). Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression analysis techniques with the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) program. The results of the analysis and discussion show that partially the work environment variable has no significant effect on employee performance by 13.8%, work discipline has no significant effect on employee performance by 5.5%, work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance by 32.2%, k3 has a significant effect on employee performance by 48.8% and incentives have a significant effect on employee performance by 54.1% Simultaneously the work environment variables, work discipline, work motivation, k3 and incentives have a significant effect on employee performance by 63.1% and 36.9% are influenced by other variables outside the model specified in the study.

Grabfood App Reuse Intention of Generation Z Customers in Semarang City: What are the factors?

Aditiya Pratama Nugroho — 2025-07-14

The study aims to investigate the factors influencing Generation Z consumers' intention to reuse the GrabFood app in Semarang City. Utilizing a quantitative approach, the research employs the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method to analyze relationships between variables, including brand personality, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and voucher discounts. The study sampled 210 respondents, based on Kline's recommendation, focusing on Gen Z consumers familiar with digital technology. Data was collected via questionnaires with a 7 point Likert scale, ensuring robust measurements through outer and inner model evaluations. The analysis confirms the reliability and validity of the constructs, with significant outer loading values and high composite reliability scores. The results indicate that brand personality, perceived usefulness, and voucher discounts significantly influence interest in reuse, while perceived ease of use does not have a direct significant effect. The results underscore the importance of aligning brand characteristics with consumer traits, enhancing perceived usefulness and ease of use to drive continued app usage. The study provides valuable insights for marketers aiming to foster brand loyalty among tech-savvy Gen Z consumers by leveraging effective promotional strategies and reinforcing positive user experiences.

ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF PRODUCT QUALITY AND SERVICE QUALITY ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY WITH MEDIATED CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN IMPROVING BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AT WELERI FRESH COW MILK DEPOT

Andy Kurniawan Andy Kurniawan — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the effect of product quality and service quality on consumer loyalty mediated by consumer satisfaction in improving business performance at Weleri Fresh Cow Milk Depot. The population in this study were consumers of Weleri Fresh
Cow Milk Depot. The sampling technique uses simple probability sampling. The sample in this study numbered 100 consumers of Weleri Fresh Cow Milk Depot. In this study using four variables, namely service quality, product quality, customer loyalty and customer satisfaction. The results of this study indicate that Product Quality has a partially significant positive effect
on Customer Loyalty, Product Quality has a partially significant positive effect on Consumer Satisfaction, Service Quality has a partially significant positive effect on Consumer Loyalty,
Service Quality has a partially significant positive effect on Consumer Satisfaction,
Satisfaction Consumers have a partially significant positive effect on Consumer Loyalty,
Product Quality mediated by Consumer Satisfaction has a significant positive effect on
Consumer Loyalty, Service Quality mediated by Consumer Satisfaction has no significant
positive effect on Consumer Loyalty. Suggestions for the existing weleri fresh cow's milk can
maintain brand variance and price stability in accordance with consumer desires.

A Firm Size as a Moderator in the Influence of Financial Ratio Analysis and Cash Holding on Income Smoothing

Putri Dayana Pawolung — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the influence of profitability, financial leverage, and cash holding on income smoothing practice with firm size as a moderating variable in banking companies during the period 2018-2022. The data used in this research is secondary data. The population of this reseacrh comprises all banking companies losted on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018-2022 period with a total of 46 companies. The sample used consists of 29 companies, selected using the “purposive sampling” method. The result of the study show that profitability and cash holdings have a negative effect on Income smoothing, while financial leverage has a positive effect. In addition, this reseacrh proves that firm size cannot moderate the effect of profitability on income smoothing. However, it also proves that firm size can moderate the effect of financial leverage on income smoothing.

Keywords: cash holding; financial leverage; firm size, income smoothing; profitability

THE INFLUENCE OF THE WORK ENVIRONMENT AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE MEDIATED BY EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT

Kharisma Tri Widyaningrum — 2025-07-14

This research aims to investigate the influence of the work environment and career development on employee performance mediated by employee engagement. The study uses a quantitative approach with a questionnaire as the research instrument. The sample consists of 130 respondents, selected through random sampling from a total population of 175 employees working at Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum Tirta Moedal Kota Semarang. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Smart PLS 4 software. The data have met validity and reliability tests, indicating that the results are suitable for hypothesis testing. The findings are as follows: (1) The work environment variable does not affect the performance of PDAM Kota Semarang employees (2) The career development variable has a positive and significant impact on the performance of PDAM Kota Semarang employees (3)The employee engagement variable has a positive and significant impact on the performance of PDAM Kota Semarang employees (4)The work environment variable has a positive and significant effect on employee engagement at PDAM Kota Semarang (5)The career development variable has a positive and significant effect on employee engagement at PDAM Kota Semarang (6)The work environment variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PDAM Kota Semarang, through employee engagement as a mediating variable (7)The career development variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PDAM Kota Semarang through employee engagement as a mediating variable.

Factors Affecting The Development Of Al-Maidah Pemalang Umkm

Liga Imti Ramadhanti — 2025-07-14

This research aims to analyze the influence of product innovation, brand image and promotion on purchasing decisions through customer satisfaction. This research was conducted at UMKM Al-Maidah Pemalang. The research method uses quantitative research using a sample of 105 respondents. The technique used in data collection uses a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. Data processing techniques use the SmartPLS3 application. The results of this research are that product innovation has no effect on customer satisfaction. Meanwhile, brand image and promotion influence customer satisfaction. Product innovation has no effect on purchasing decisions through customer satisfaction. Meanwhile, brand image and promotion influence purchasing decisions through customer satisfaction.

Effect Investment and Land Area to Production Palm Oil Pasca Covid-19 Pandemic

RETNO FEBRIYASTUTI WIDYAWATI — 2025-07-14

Palm oil production contributes to Indonesia’s GDP. As the world’s largest producer of palm oil, Indonesia naturally has a market for marketing this palm oil both domestically and internationally. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of investment and land area on palm oil production in the seven provinces that produce the most palm oil in Indonesia. With panel data, multiplier linear regression was uses. From 2015-2021, the seven provinces are: North Sumatera, West Sumatera, Riau, South Sumatera, Central Kalimantan, West Kalimantan, and East Kalimantan. Eviews 9 is being used to analyze panel data. The findings indicate that investment has a positive but insignificant impact on palm production in North Sumatera, West Sumatera, Riau, South Sumatera, Central Kalimantan, West Kalimantan, and East Kalimantan from 2015 to 2021. Between 2015 and 2021, the area has a positive and significant impact on palm oil production North Sumatera, West Sumatera, Riau, South Sumatera, Central Kalimantan, West Kalimantan, and East Kalimantan. The findings of this study are new, because palm oil production can contribute to economic growth and recovery during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study is also new in that it was conducted from 2015-2021 with the seven largest CPO producing provinces in Indonesia.

Analyzing the Impact of Time Management, Optimism, and Stress on Final-Year Student Success in Semarang

Mei Rahayu Mei — 2025-07-14

This study analyzes the influence of time management, social support, optimism, academic stress, and self-efficacy on the success of final-year students in Semarang. A total of 200 final-year students were surveyed using questionnaires, and the data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS). The findings reveal that optimism has a significant positive effect on student success, while time management, social support, academic stress, and self-efficacy do not significantly impact success. These results suggest that while optimism plays a key role in student achievement, the ability to manage time and cope with academic stress may not directly influence success. The study highlights the importance of fostering optimism among students to enhance their academic performance. Further research is recommended to explore additional factors that may contribute to student success in academic settings.

Forest Restoration as a realization of Indonesian Economic Sustainability

Euriska Deltauli Manulang — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the thematic structure and trends in scientific publications discussing deforestation for future research in this field. Bibliometric analysis (BA) is used to describe the development of deforestation and reveal its bibliometric profile. Data are taken from the Scopus database covering the years 1982 to 2025 by identifying studies on deforestation using the keywords "deforestation" and "Indonesia". This approach ensures a comprehensive database for the study. The number of publications on deforestation in Indonesia has not increased every year. The main contributing countries to this topic are Indonesia, United States, United Kingdom, Malaysia, Netherlands, Australia, Germany, France, Japan, and Singapore. Furthermore, the keyword deforestation in Indonesia is discussed. This study contributes by analyzing deforestation and offering valuable insights into the development of deforestation.

The Influence of Work Stress, Workload and Job Satisfaction On Employee Performance at PT. Karoseri Laksana

Sefila Sefila amelia — 2025-07-14

This research aims to analyze the influence of workload, work stress, and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT. Karoseri Laksana Ungaran, Semarang Regency. The data in this research uses primary data obtained from questionnaires using the Nonprobability Sampling technique (Saturated Sample). The population is 245 respondents from body parts such as production departments. The results of the questionnaire have been tested for validity and reliability, and classical assumptions have also been tested in the form of normality assumptions, heteroscedasticity assumptions, multicollinearity assumptions and autocorrelation. The data analysis method uses multiple regression techniques. The research results show that work stress has a positive effect on employee performance, workload has a negative effect on employee performance and job satisfaction has a positive effect on employee performance.

Determinant Analysis of Stock Price Study at Property and Real Estate Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange

Rahmadeka Dwian Harsono Putra — 2025-07-14

This study aimed to analyze the effect of the variables Liquidity Ratio proxied by Current Ratio (CR), Solvability Ratio proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Profitability Ratio proxied by Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) among property and real estate companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research population was all of the property and real estate companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2019-2023 amount 92 property and real estate companies. The sample selection technique used purposive sampling method. Based on certain criteria, there were 16 property and real estate
companies that matched with sample. The data was analyzed by Multiple Linier Regression Method. The result of this research showed that Return on Equity had positive influence and significant on Stock Price. Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio and Return on Assets had negative influence and significant on Stock Price. Liquidity Ratio, Solvability Ratio and Profitability Ratio could explain Stock Price by 0,360 or 36% and remaining 64% was explained by other variables outside the research model.

The The Influence of Store Atmosphere and Product Quality on Purchasing Decisions with Consumer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable in Uniqlo Clothing in Semarang City

Cintya Tri Fitia Fidiana — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this study is to test and analyze the influence of store atmosphere and product quality on purchasing decisions with consumer satisfaction as an intervening variable. The sample of this study was all customers who had purchased UNIQLO products totaling 384 buyers. Primary data in the study were obtained through questionnaires and measurements using a Likert scale. The research method was through a quantitative approach. The sampling technique in this study used simple random sampling. The data analysis technique used in the study was SEM AMOS. Data processing in this study used the Amos 2.4 tool. Based on the results of the study, it shows that store atmosphere and product quality have an influence on consumer satisfaction. Consumer satisfaction has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. Store atmosphere has no effect on purchasing decisions. Product quality has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. Store atmosphere has a significant effect on purchasing decisions mediated by consumer satisfaction. Consumer satisfaction has a positive effect on purchasing decisions mediated by consumer satisfaction.

Study Of The Root Causes Of Children Not Attending School (Ats) In Pemalang District

teti safari — 2025-07-14

The purpose of the study of the Problem of Out-of-School Children (ATS) as one of the triggers of Extreme Poverty and Stunting, this is a section that needs to be discussed because it has an important impact from an educational perspective. The existence of the problem of out-of-school children (ATS) namely economic, moral, and other causes that must be considered not only by the Government but also by the Community itself. This fact was obtained from the results of the Verval of Out-of-School Children (ATS) Data Collection in 2023. Handling ATS requires synergy from all elements of society and stakeholders including the provincial government (Pemprov), district government (Pemkab), legislative institutions, sub-districts, village governments (Pemdes) / kelurahan, civil society organizations, youth organizations, academics, the private sector through the role of the Business World Industry (DUDI) and the community concerned with education. Through this synergy, it is hoped that a commitment and mutual understanding will be built in handling ATS in Pemalang Regency to help the government increase the Human Development Index (HDI) in the field of education and break the chain of poverty between generations.

The The Influence Of Corporate Governance On Profitability With Sustainability Report As A Moderation In The Coal Mining Sector

Yashinta Happy Msutika Utami — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the effect of Corporate Governance on profitability in coal mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study was in 2018-2022. The purpose sampling method was used in this study to see the number of companies observed, which was 230 companies. The statistical method used to test the hypothesis is moderating regression analysis. Before conducting the regression, the hypothesis was tested using classical assumptions. The results of the study indicate that corporate governance (IC) has a significant effect on profitability with the sustainability report as a moderating variable.

Evaluating Preprocessing Strategies and Twitter Sentiment Analysis for the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Elections

Asro Asro — 2025-07-14

The 2024 Simultaneous Regional Elections (Pilkada) in Indonesia have garnered significant attention on social media platforms, especially Twitter. This digital space serves as a vital arena for citizens to voice their opinions about election candidates, policies, and the overall electoral process. This research aims to evaluate the impact of various data preprocessing strategies on sentiment analysis regarding the 2024 Regional Election. The implemented preprocessing steps include text normalization, stop word removal, tokenization, and stemming. These techniques are pivotal in enhancing the accuracy of sentiment classification. In this study, two vectorization methods—TF-IDF and Count Vectors—were employed to assess the effectiveness of Random Forest classification models in distinguishing between different sentiments expressed. The findings reveal that preprocessing markedly improves model accuracy, with TF-IDF achieving a 79.02% accuracy rate and Count Vectors attaining a slightly higher rate of 79.72%. The sentiment analysis identified that the majority of the detected sentiments were positive (67.7%), followed by negative (26.4%), and neutral (5.9%). This analysis underscores the essential role of data preprocessing in refining sentiment analysis and provides insightful perspectives on public sentiments towards the 2024 Regional Election in Indonesia.

The Influence of Price Discount, Free Shipping, and Shopping Lifestyle on Impulsive Buying (Case Study on Shopee Marketplace)

Heni Rahmawati — 2025-07-14

This research aims to analyze the influence of price discount, free shipping, and shopping lifestyle on impulsive buying. This research method uses quantitative methods. Based on the t test, it can be concluded that the price discount variable has no significant effect on impulsive buying as indicated by a significant value of 0.268 > 0.05. Based on the t test, it can be concluded that the free shipping variable has no significant effect on impulsive buying as indicated by a significant value of 0.963 > 0.05. Based on the t test, it can be concluded that the shopping lifestyle variable has a significant effect on impulsive buying as indicated by a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05. Based on the simultaneous f test, a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 was obtained, so it can be concluded that price discount, free shipping, and shopping lifestyle as a whole have a significant effect on impulsive buying on the Shopee marketplace.

The Influence Of Internship Experience, Career Interest, And Soft Skills On The Work Readiness Of 2020 Pgri Semarang University Students

Muhammad Rizqi Auliya Minaka — 2025-07-14

This research aims to analyze the factors influencing the job readiness of 2020 students from the Faculty of Economics and Business, Faculty of Engineering and Informatics, and Faculty of Law at PGRI Semarang University. The research sample consists of 100 respondents from these faculties. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms employing a Likert scale. The data were analyzed using the method of multiple linear regression analysis through SPSS 27. The results indicate that job readiness is influenced by internship experience, career interest, soft skills, and hard skills. The obtained F-value is 22.930 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating that internship experience, career interest, soft skills, and hard skills collectively have a significant impact on students' job readiness. Furthermore, the t-test results for internship experience (t = 2.503), career interest (t = 5.107), and soft skills (t = 8.345) show that these variables have a positive and significant partial effect on the job readiness of students from the Faculty of Economics and Business, Faculty of Engineering and Informatics, and Faculty of Law at PGRI Semarang University, batch of 2020.

The Analysis of Workload, Stress, Motivation, Grit, Work Engagement on Work Life Balance Mediated by Burnout

Priyamita — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the factors of Workload, Stress, Motivation, Grit, Work Engagement on
Work Life Balance Mediated by Burnout. This type of research is quantitative, the research population
is management students class 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023 who have worked. This study used
probability sampling technique with a sample size of 169 students. The measurements in this study
used a Likert scale which was then processed withthe IBM SPSS Statistical Version 27 analysis
tool using multiple linear regression analysis.The results of this study indicate that Burnout does
not successfully mediate the effect of workload on work life balance. Burnout successfully mediates
the effect of work stress onwork life balance. Burnout successfully mediates the effect of work
motivation on work life balance. Burnout does not successfully mediate the effect of grit on work life
balance. Burnout successfully mediates the effect of Work Engagement on Work Life Balance.

PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS WITH EMPLOYEE WORK DISCIPLINE AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE (CASE STUDY ON MILLENNIAL EMPLOYEES AT PDAM TIRTA MOEDAL SEMARANG CITY)

Shinta Yulianti — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this study is analyze the influence of the work environment, motivation, workload, and work stress on employee performance through work discipline as an intervening variable. The samples in this study was 163 respondents who mineral employees of PDAM Tirta Moedal. The sampling technique used random sampling. The data collection technique used the survey method using a questionnaire. The method used PLS with the SmartPLS application. The research findings produced were that the work environment influenced work discipline, motivation influenced work discipline, workload influenced work discipline, work stress did not influence discipline, work discipline influenced performance, the environment did not influence performance, motivation did not influence performance, workload influenced performance, work stress did not influence performance, discipline did not mediate the environment on performance, discipline did not mediate motivation on performance, discipline did not mediate workload on performance, and discipline did not mediate work stress on performance.

The Effect of the Tourism Sector on Economic Growth in Indonesia

Anida Akmalina — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the effect of the tourism sector on economic growth in Indonesia using the variables of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), foreign tourists, and travel services. The data used covers the period 2008-2022 with quantitative methods and descriptive approaches. Multiple linear regression tests were used to test the effect of these variables on Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The results show that FDI has no significant influence on GDP, with a negative relationship between the two variables. In contrast, foreign tourists have an influence on GDP and travel services have a significant effect, but with a negative relationship, which may be due to external factors such as the Covid-19 pandemic. Simultaneously, the three variables affect GDP, with a contribution of 63.88%. These results confirm the importance of the tourism sector, especially foreign tourists, in driving economic growth in Indonesia.

The Impact Of Information Systems, Work Flexibility On Employee Performance: Systematic Literature Review

intan dwi sulistyowati — 2025-07-14

Abstract

Literature research is the process of finding out as well as studying research findings that have been published by researchers related to previous scientific work. Literature research can help improve your knowledge of current research topics. To make a good and proper literature review, recent research and relevant research findings are very important. Theories, concepts, and phenomena related to variable formation can be corroborated by previous research and relevant research. In this article, the results of evaluating the various components that can affect business performance are presented. Having realized how important it is to improve employee performance in private banking institutions, we must find the things that can affect it. Previous studies have shown that the use of information systems and work flexibility, especially in the financial sector, can improve employee performance. The purpose of this theoretical review is to investigate the effects of information systems and work flexibility in private banking. Another objective is to gain a better understanding of some of the indicators involved in these variables, which can be used as a reference for future research. According to information systems research, work flexibility affects employee performance.

The Influence Of Brand Image, Brand Trust, And Purchase Intention As Mediating Variables On Purchasing Decisions At Mcdonald's In Semarang City

Nur Khikmah Khasanah — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the influence of Brand Image, Brand Trust, and Purchase Intention as mediating variables on purchasing decisions at McDonald's in Semarang City. This study is structured using quantitative research, utilizing a questionnaire as the research instrument. The sample in this study consists of 400 respondents. The sample was taken using a non-probability sampling method because the total population size is unknown. The research data were analyzed using the statistical method of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Smart PLS 3 application. This study has data that has met the validity and reliability tests, indicating that the data results meet the requirements for the model to proceed to hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Brand Image affects purchase intention, (2) Brand Trust affects purchase intention, (3) Brand Image affects purchasing decisions, (4) Brand Trust affects purchasing decisions, (5) Purchase intention affects purchasing decisions, (6) Brand Image affects purchasing decisions mediated by purchase intention, and (7) Brand Trust affects purchasing decisions mediated by purchase intention.

Analysis Of The Factors Determining Job Satisfaction, Motivation, And Discipline On Employee Performance With Job Loyalty As An Intervening Variable

Bulan Rahma Watik — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze job satisfaction, motivation and discipline on employee performance with work loyalty as an intervening variable on employees of Universitas PGRI Semarang. The research method used is quantitative using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through AMOS software. The method used by researchers in selecting research samples is purposive sampling with a sample size of 132 employees. The results of this study indicate that the results of the study indicate that motivation and work discipline have a significant effect on work loyalty. In addition, work loyalty has a positive effect on employee performance and is able to mediate the influence of job satisfaction, motivation, and work discipline on employee performance. The second, third, fourth, seventh, seventh, ninth, and accepted hypotheses, while the first, fifth, and sixth hypotheses are rejected. Overall, the results of this study provide evidence that motivation, work discipline, and work loyalty have a significant effect on employee performance, and show a mediating effect of work loyalty.

The Effect Of Product Display, Product Completeness, And Price On Repeat Purchase Interest With Consumer Satisfaction As An Intervening Variable (Case study on Batik Ningrat Lasem)

Nuraini Putri — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the Influence of Product Display, Product Completeness, and Price on Repurchase Intention with Consumer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (Case Study on Batik Ningrat Lasem). The population in this study were buyers of Batik Ningrat Products in Rembang City. The sampling technique used was the non-probability sampling technique. In this study, the sample used was 97 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this study is SEM to process data with calculations using Smart PLS 4.0 software. The results of the analysis and discussion showed that partially Electronic Word Of Mouth had a positive and significant effect on Consumer Buying Decisions on Honda HR-V Cars at PT. Mandalatama Armada Motor, Demak Branch. Partially, Price has a positive and significant effect on Consumer Buying Decisions on Honda HR-V Cars at PT. Mandalatama Armada Motor, Demak Branch. Partially Brand Image has a positive and significant effect on Consumer Buying Decision on Honda HR-V Cars at PT. Mandalatama Armada Motor, Demak Branch Product display does not affect consumer satisfaction. Product completeness does not affect consumer satisfaction. Price has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction. Product display has a positive and significant effect on repurchase interest. Product completeness does not affect repurchase interest. Price does not affect repurchase interest. Consumer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on repurchase interest. Product display does not affect repurchase interest through consumer satisfaction. Product completeness does not affect repurchase interest through consumer satisfaction. Price does not affect repurchase interest through consumer satisfaction on Batik Ningrat Lasem products.

Employee Performance Analysis at CV. Maharani Furniture Demak

Ainun Icha Dzakiyya Nafisatul Zen Icha — 2025-07-14

Penelitian ini meneliti pengaruh kepemimpinan, disiplin kerja, motivasi, lingkungan kerja, dan kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan di CV. Maharani Furniture Demak. Sampel 70 karyawan dipilih menggunakan metode sensus, dan data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan memiliki efek negatif yang signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, sedangkan motivasi kerja dan kompensasi memiliki efek positif. Namun, disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja ternyata tidak berdampak signifikan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa meningkatkan motivasi dan menawarkan kompensasi yang lebih baik adalah kunci untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan, sementara praktik kepemimpinan memerlukan penilaian ulang untuk menghindari efek negatif. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya strategi manajemen sumber daya manusia yang ditargetkan untuk mencapai keberhasilan organisasi.

Personal Finance Management Behavior and Green Innovation Technology: Is it able to drive The Green Economic Sustainability?

Rita Andini — 2025-07-14

The transition from conventional energy use to green energy has its challenges. On the other hand, it is important for society to further review the potential use of electric transportation in an effort to reduce air pollution. This study aims to explore the determinants of factors that impact a sustainable green economy based on personal financial management behavior and green technology innovation. In addition, this study seeks to build a new basic model to fill the limitations of previous studies. Quantitative methods were chosen in this study to represent the phenomenon of a sustainable green economy. Data was obtained through distributing 136 questionnaires using simple random and snowball sampling techniques. Based on the findings, there is a role of personal financial management behavior to strengthen the influence of financial knowledge on a sustainable green economy and there is no indirect influence through green technology innovation. It is necessary to explore independent variables in further similar research, in order to build a new basic model concept and alternative solutions in an effort to optimize a sustainable green economy.

Small Loans, Big Dreams: Micro-Entrepreneurs’ Loan Terms And Loan Performance Of Microfinance Institutions In The City Of San Fernando, La Union

John Joshua B. Abellera — 2025-09-08

Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) have become instrumental in the realization of Sustainable Development Goals, supporting economic growth and the development of microentrepreneurs worldwide. The study was conducted to describe the micro entrepreneurs’ loan terms, portfolio quality of microfinance institutions, and the relationship between the micro-entrepreneurs’ loan terms and portfolio quality of the microfinance institutions in the City of San Fernando, La Union. The study adopted a cross-sectional survey and correlational research design, and the data were gathered from 17-microfinance institutions using a validated questionnaire and were analyzed using frequency counts, percentage, Spearman’s Rho, and Point-Biserial Correlation. Findings revealed that the respondents MFIs offered flexible loan terms to micro
entrepreneurs and have a deteriorating portfolio quality with high levels of portfolio at risk ratio and write-off ratio. Further, the findings revealed that the loan amount and penalties under micro-entrepreneurs’ loan terms have a significant relationship with portfolio quality in terms of write-off ratio.

The Influence Of Financial Ratio On Financial Distress In Transportation Sub-Sector Companies

Riza Cahaya Safitri — 2025-07-14

This research aims to find out how financial ratios influence a company's financial distress. These financial ratios consist of profitability, liquidity, leverage and activity ratios in transportation sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period. This research was conducted using a purposive sampling method. Data collection techniques use secondary data. Data was collected from transportation sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019-2022 using the Multiple Linear Regression method using SPSS 21. The financial distress variable was proxied using the Springate formula (S-score). The results of this research show that the variables profitability, liquidity, leverage and activity have a significant influence on financial distress.

The Relationship between Leadership, Motivation, and Workload on Burnout with Resilience as a Mediator Variable in Government Employees in Genuk District

Farah Sabrina Azaranza Sabrina — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the relationship between leadership, motivation, and workload and burnout in government employees in Genuk District. As well as to find out whether resilience can be a mediator variable between independent variables and dependent variables. The research method used was quantitative by taking a sample of 100 respondents to government employees in Genuk District. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire consisting of 5 dimensions, namely leadership, motivation, workload, and burnout. Where the leadership dimension consists of 8 items, the motivation dimension consists of 6 items, the workload dimension consists of 4 items, the resilience dimension consists of 10 items, and the burnout dimension consists of 6 items. Data analysis by applying JASP software using product moment correlation test, multiple correlation test, and sobel test. Where the analyzed test shows that there is a relationship between the leadership, motivation, and workload variables on the burnout variable with the mediated resilience variable having 2 stronger strengths.

The Influence School Principal Leadership, Compensation, Discipline, On Teacher Performance

Vinalia Wati — 2025-07-14

Abstract This research aims to determine the influence of school principal leadership, compensation, discipline on teacher performance (case study at MTs Nurul Huda Banyuputih, Batang Regency). This research used 32 respondents, the data collection process was carried out by distributing questionnaires using Google from to the teacher council at the school. This research uses quantitative methods. The data collection method uses a proportional random sampling technique with a questionnaire. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis methods with statistical testing tools. Measurements in this study used a Likert scale and data processing in this study used the IBM SPSS 25 tool. The results of this study show that there is an influence between the influence of the principal's leadership, compensation and discipline on teacher performance. The regression results show that the regression coefficient (R2 ) obtained is 0.814. This means that 81.4% of teacher performance variables can be explained by leadership, compensation and discipline variables. Meanwhile, the remaining 18.6% is explained by other variables not included in this research model. (Shortcut: CTRL+ALT+A) Keywords: influence of principal leadership, compensation, discipline, teacher performance .

The Influence of Product Quality, Price and Brand on the Decision Purchase Hand Sanitizer in Semarang

marlien R.A — 2025-07-14

Abstract

The purchasing decision is the stage in the buyer's decision-making process where consumers actually buy. The purchase of products, services, ideas, or experiences that satisfy the needs and desires of individuals, groups, and organizations to make choices, purchases, and uses. So that purchasing decisions form attitudes in consumers to process all information and draw conclusions in the form of responses that emerge as to what product to buy. The purpose of this research is to find out how product quality, price and brand influence purchasing decisions? This research chose the object Lifebuoy hand sanitizer. The research sampling technique used purposive sampling. The findings are that product quality, price and brand have a positive effect on purchasing decisions.

Keywords: product, price, brand, purchase decision

The Photoroom application and Google Business Profile are used to Optimize digital marketing for SMEs in Bugangan Village.

Ika Menarianti — 2025-07-14

Bugangan has a strategic location and is easily accessible. Its diverse community supports social and economic dynamics. In 2023, 112 MSMEs are operating in the area. SMEs have a positive impact on the economic development of the community. SME operators need skills in using applications and online platforms to create marketing content and provide customers with complete information. This activity is a Community Service initiative aimed at reducing income disparities among residents. The proposed method involves mentoring and training for SME operators in Bugangan Village. Business operators are encouraged to analyze the current market conditions to identify changes in customer behavior. Mentoring and training will provide skills in creating marketing content using the Photoroom application. The resulting marketing content will then be uploaded to serve as a business profile. Business operators will also practice using the Google Business Profile platform to enhance their business visibility. This activity is expected to help business operators offer and market their products online.

Fostering Integrity: Implementation Of Internal Control In The General Merchandise Businesses In The City Of San Fernando, La Union

Janille L. Miranda — 2025-09-08

Implementing internal control in general merchandise businesses allows them to achieve long-term sustainability by safeguarding their assets, preventing fraudulent activities, and optimizing operational efficiency. The study was conducted to determine the extent of implementation of internal control, the extent of deterrence of fraud, and the relationship between the extent of implementation of internal control and the extent
of deterrence of fraud. Data from 110 general merchandise businesses was gathered using a validated questionnaire and analyzed using frequency and mode and Spearman’s rho. Findings revealed that most respondents have a very high implementation of internal control while few do not; most have a very high deterrence of fraud while many do not. It also showed that a few of the indicators in the extent of
implementation of internal control and the extent of fraud deterrence have a significant but weak relationship. In contrast, most do not have a significant relationship.

The Influence Of Parents' Socio-Economic Status, Lifestyle, Gender, And Peers On Students' Personal Financial

Andhika Cahya Ariyanto — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the influence of parents' socio-economic status, lifestyle, gender, and peers on students' personal financial management. The research employs a quantitative approach using questionnaires as the research instrument. The sample consists of 93 respondents, selected using the probability sampling method since the total population of Management students at PGRI University Semarang from the classes of 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023 is 1,387. The research data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 23. This study's data have already passed validity and reliability tests, indicating that the data meet the necessary criteria to proceed to hypothesis testing. The results of this study show that: (1) Parents' socio-economic status affects students' personal financial management, (2) Lifestyle does not affect students' personal financial management, (3) Gender does not affect students' personal financial management, and (4) Peers affect students' personal financial management.

The Influence of Influencer Marketing, Online Customer Reviews, and Brand Image on Consumer Purchasing Decisions on Avoskin Products

Tri Mukti Cahyaningrum — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the influence of Influencer Marketing, Online Customer Reviews, and Brand Image on Consumer Purchasing Decisions on Avoskin Products (Case Study of PGRI Semarang University Students)''. The population used in the research were active undergraduate students from the 2020-2023 class at PGRI University Semarang, totaling 6,807 students and the sample used was 377 students who used Avoskin skincare products using purposive sampling. Data analysis in the study used Smart PLS version 4.0 software. The results of this research show that the Purchase Decision is (0.610), this proves that the strength of the influencer marketing, online customer review and brand image variables can be explained through the Purchase Decision variable of 61% (moderate category).

Self-Control as a Mediating Between Fintech Loans, Financial Literacy, and Gen Z's Lifestyle in Semarang

C. Tri Widiastuti — 2025-07-14

This study aimed to investigate the role of self-control in mediating the impact of financial technology on Generation Z through online loans, financial literacy, and lifestyle. Quantitative techniques were applied, with Generation Z in Semarang as the research population. The sampling method used was convenience sampling, totaling 192 respondents. Data were collected using a Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed with Smart PLS 3.0. The analysis used the Outer Model (Measurement Model) to evaluate Convergent Validity, Discriminant Validity, and Composite Reliability, and the Inner Model to calculate R-Square and conduct a t-test. Hypothesis testing was performed through bootstrapping, which involved resampling from the original sample. The findings indicate that financial technology, namely online loans, has a good and significant impact on self-control and lifestyle. Likewise, financial knowledge improves self-control and lifestyle. Furthermore, self-control significantly impacts lifestyle and may act as a mediator between financial technology, financial literacy, and lifestyle. The findings of this study underscore the need for higher education to strengthen Gen Z's financial literacy to raise awareness of the need for wise financial management in ensuring economic resilience and stability.

Unveiling The Mediating Effect Of Organizational Commitment In The Quality Of Work Life To Performance Nexus

Rama Fajar Shidiq — 2025-07-14

This research examines the influence of Quality of Work Life (QWL) on Employee Performance (EP), with Organizational Commitment (OC) serving as a mediating factor. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing SEM-PLS, and drawing data from a sample of 211 employees at PT Asia Pacific Fibers Kendal. The findings reveal that QWL significantly and positively affects both Employee Performance (EP) and Organizational Commitment (OC). Additionally, Organizational Commitment (OC) has a notable positive impact on Employee Performance (EP). The study highlights the critical role of QWL in fostering a productive and fulfilling work environment. It recommends future research to explore different variables or indicators to further investigate the role of OC, as well as expanding the sample size and diversity for more comprehensive insights

The Effect Of Company Size, Liquidity, And Leverage On Company Value With Dividend Policy As An Intervening Variable

oryzea nathasya handayani — 2025-07-14

This research aims to analyze the influence of company size, liquidity, and leverage on company value with dividend policy as an intervening variable in non-cyclical consumer sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2020-2022 period. This type of research is quantitative research and the data used is secondary data. the population in this research is 123 on cyclicals consumer sector companies listed on the IDX during the 2020-2022 period. Using a purposive sampling method, this research has a sample of 66 companies. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis, inner model analysis, and hypothesis testing with the help of SmartPLS 3. The research results show that Liquidity and Leverage have a significant negative effect on Company Value. Company Size and Dividend Policy have np significant effect on Company Value. Company Size has a significant positive effect on Dividend policy. Liquidity and Leverage have no effect on Dividend Policy. Meanwhile, Company Size, Liquidity, and Leverage have no effect on Company Value with Dividend Policy as an intervening variable.

The Influence of Digital Marketing and Online Customer Reviews on Purchase Decisions in Lerep Culinary Market (Case Study on Visitors to Lerep Culinary Market, Semarang Regency)

anik lisnawati — 2025-07-14

This study aims to measure the influence of Digital Marketing variables and Online
Customer Review variables on Purchase Decisions mediated by Buying Interest in
Lerep Culinary Market. The research method used to analyze the data is SPSS 23. The
specified sample was 100 using the non-probability sampling method. Sampling that
must have criteria, thus can use the purposhive sampling technique. The results of the
data analysis were obtained from the T test that digital marketing has a significant
positive effect on purchase decisions. Online customer reviews have a significant
positive effect on decisions. In the F test, digital marketing and online customer reviews
simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on purchase decisions.

The Influence of Leadership Style, Organizational Support, and Incentives on PT Employee Work Productivity. Sai Apparel Industries

Chikmatul Ulya Ulya — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the factors of leadership style, organizational support, and incentives on the work productivity of PT employees. Sai Apparel Industries. This research used questionnaires that were distributed directly as data collection material. The sample in this study was 370 respondents, who were analyzed using the SPSS 26 application. The research objects as independent variable factors were leadership style, organizational support and incentives. Meanwhile, the dependent variable is employee work productivity. Hypothesis testing was carried out using a multiple linear regression analysis model. The research results show that the partial test or t test for each variable has a positive and significant effect on employee work productivity. This can be seen from the leadership style variable of 6.791 with a significance of 0.000, and the organizational support variable of 3.065 with a significance of 0.002, while the incentive variable is 6.153 with a significance of 0.000. In the F test or simultaneous variables, leadership style, organizational support and incentives have a significant effect of 91.780 on the work productivity of PT employees. Sai Apparel Industries.

THE ROLE OF LOCUS OF CONTROL AS A MEDIATION VARIABLE ON THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL ATTITUDE, FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE, FINANCIAL EXPERIENCE ON FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR

Lili Noviyanti — 2025-07-14

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of Financial Attitude, Financial Knowledge, Financial Experience on Financial Management Behavior with Locus of Control as a mediating variable. The method determined in this research is a quantitative method by distributing questionnaires. The sample selection technique uses purposive sampling with the criteria of students making investments. The population used in this research were the 7 largest PTNs and PTSs in Semarang City, with a total sample of 385 PTN and PTS Student Investor respondents in Semarang City. This research uses the Partial Least Structural Equation model (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 4 software to test and analyze the data. Based on the research that has been carried out, the research results found that Financial Attitude has a positive and significant influence on Financial Management Behavior, Financial Knowledge has no significant influence on Financial Management Behavior, Financial Experience has a positive and significant influence on Financial Management Behavior, Locus of Control has a positive and significant influence on Financial Management Behavior, Financial Attitude has a positive and significant effect on Financial Management Behavior through Locus of Control as a mediating variable, Financial Knowledge has a positive and significant effect on Financial Management Behavior through Locus of Control as a mediating variable, Financial Experience has a positive and significant effect on Financial Management Behavior through Locus of Control as a mediating variable.

An Overview of Artificial General Intelligence into Human Resources Management

Irnin Airyq — 2025-07-14

This paper aims to fill that gap by providing a complete review of how artificial general intelligence (AGI) might transform human resource management practices, building on existing AI applications and extending them to more complex and cognitively demanding activities. These are addressed both theoretical and practical contributions by reviewing the current research and exploring upcoming trends, highlighting AGI's dual impact—its potential to improve efficiency while creating ethical, social, and operational issues. The data collection are selected through a wide range of peer-reviewed articles and conference papers from reputable databases between 2018 – 2024. AGI could cause significant alterations in labor dynamics, such as position redefinition, increased emphasis on data governance, and ethical decision-making in HR procedures. These are emphasized the significance of balancing innovation with human-centered approaches in HRM as AGI technologies advance. Finally, this study hopes to serve as a basis for future research, promoting greater discovery of AGIs

Navigating Indonesia’s Digital Marketplace: An ARAS Approach for MSME Growth

I'tishom Al Khoiry — 2025-07-14

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are crucial to Indonesia's economy, driving growth and job creation. However, they face challenges like limited market access and inadequate digital skills, which hinder their competitiveness. Selecting the right marketplace is essential for MSMEs to enhance their presence and optimize operations. The Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS) method provides a structured approach for evaluating marketplace options based on criteria such as operational costs, user-friendliness, features, customer support, and transaction security. By applying the ARAS method, MSMEs can identify platforms that best meet their needs while maximizing overall value. This evaluation offers clear guidance for MSMEs in choosing marketplaces that foster growth and sustainability in the digital economy. Ultimately, ARAS enhances decision-making for Indonesian MSMEs, enabling them to succeed in an increasingly competitive digital landscape.

Analysis Of Work Motivation, Compensation And Work Discipline On Employee Performance With Job Satisfaction As An Intervening Variable

Ananda Nur Safitri — 2025-07-14

The important role of employees in the furniture industry in Jepara cannot be ignored. They have a vital role in producing and producing high quality furniture products that Jepara is proud of. The role of the furniture industry in Jepara in the local economy is very important. Apart from providing employment for thousands of employees, this industry also has a positive impact on other sectors such as transportation, logistics and trade. The aim of this research is to examine and analyze work motivation, compensation and work discipline on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable. The population used in this research were employees in 7 furniture industries in Jepara. This research is a quantitative study with a sample of 98 employees in 7 furniture industries in Jepara who have worked for 1 year. This research uses the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method with the SmartPLS application version 3.2.9 to analyze the data. Based on the research results, it was found that work motivation variables had an effect on satisfaction, compensation variables had no effect on job satisfaction, work discipline variables had an effect on job satisfaction, job satisfaction variables had no effect on employee performance, work motivation variables had no effect on employee performance, compensation variables had an effect on employee performance, the work discipline variable has no effect on employee performance, the work motivation variable has no effect on employee performance which is mediated by job satisfaction, the compensation variable has no effect on employee performance which is mediated by job satisfaction, that the work discipline variable has no effect on employee performance which is mediated by job satisfaction.

The Influence of Consumer Trust, Cash On Delivery (COD) on Purchasing Decisions Through Perceived Risk on Lazada

Bagus Hermawan — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the influence of consumer trust and cash on delivery on purchasing decisions through perceived risk on Lazada. The study is conducted using quantitative research, employing a questionnaire as the research instrument. The sample consists of 200 respondents, selected using a non-probability sampling method, as the total population size is unknown. The research data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) statistical method with the Smart PLS 4 application. The study's data has met validity and reliability tests, indicating that the results comply with the model requirements to proceed to hypothesis testing. The findings of this study show that: (1) Consumer trust has a positive and significant impact on perceived risk on Lazada, (2) Cash on Delivery (COD) has a positive and significant impact on perceived risk on Lazada, (3) Perceived risk does not affect purchasing decisions on Lazada, (4) Consumer trust has a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions on Lazada, (5) Cash on Delivery (COD) has a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions on Lazada, (6) Consumer trust has a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions through perceived risk on Lazada, (7) Cash on Delivery (COD) has a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions through perceived risk on Lazada.

The Influence Of Career Planning And Soft Skills On Work Readiness Through Work Motivation As An Intervening Variable In Class XII Students Of SMK 01 PGRI Semarang

Khofifah Ajeng Wahyuningsih — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the Influence of Career Planning and Soft Skills on Work Readiness Through Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable in Class XII Students of SMK 01 PGRI Semarang. The benefits of this study are that this study can be used as input in compiling and determining the right HR Management strategy in order to obtain more optimal results for Work Readiness in Class XII Students of SMK 01 PGRI Semarang. The population of the researcher was all students of SMK PGRI 01 Semarang class XII majoring in Financial Accounting Institutions and majoring in Office Management and Business Services. The sampling technique uses non-probability method with a saturated sampling technique. The research sample selection was 145 respondents. Data analysis in this study used SEM analysis with the AMOS version 23 program. The results of the analysis and discussion showed that Career Planning partially influenced Work Readiness. Soft Skills did not influence Work Readiness. Work Motivation influenced Work Readiness. Career Planning influenced Work Motivation. Soft Skills influenced Work Motivation. Career Planning influenced Work Readiness through Work Motivation as an intervening variable. Soft skills influence Work Readiness through Motivation as an intervening variable in grade XII students of SMK 01 PGRI Semarang.

The Effectiveness of Using Two Stay Two Stray Learning Methods Helps Video Learning Media in Improving Student Activity

Erni Harlina Isdiati Erni — 2025-07-14

This research has been set aside because of the lack of student activity in learning activities. The aim of this research is to increase student learning activity in the learning process in the classroom. This study uses the Two Stay Two Stray method with class action studies of two cycles. Each cycle takes place in two meetings with four stages of activity namely, planning, action, observation, and reflection: (1) action planning; (2) action implementation; (3) action observation; and (4) action reflection. The research was conducted in collaboration with the teacher of the Economics subjects. Students of Class X I High School of State Higher I Kartasura 36 students. Data collection techniques using observation sheets, interviews and tests. The results of the pre-cycle study showed an average student activity output of 28.92%, after cycle I action of 58.32% and increased to 85.76% in cycle II. Based on these results it can be concluded that the application of the Two Stay Two Stray method can improve the learning activity of Economics subjects.

Keywords: Learning methods Two Stay Two Stray, student activity, Economics

Exploring Trends, Themes and Advanced Research in Business Incubation and Entrepreneurship: Bibliometrics 2015-2024

Nina Farliana — 2025-07-14

This article aims to conduct a bibliometric study with structural and relational approaches among the extracted documents and investigate the relationship between business incubation and entrepreneurship to provide a comprehensive overview of the field. A total of 968 articles from the Scopus database were analyzed using bibliometric science mapping and performance techniques with the help of VOSviewer software. The findings of this study highlight the annual publication trends, most cited articles, most productive authors, and most influential countries and journals. Intellectual structures were built to identify research themes and trends through co-occurrence analysis and bibliographic merging. The results of this study emphasize the importance of technology transfer, mentoring programs, entrepreneurship education, and focusing on innovation and creativity through universities and academia. The originality of this study confirms that business incubation is a growing academic field related to startups, venture formation, and entrepreneurial ecosystems, making it a discipline with great potential.

Impact of Organizational Learning on Sustainable Firm Performance: Intervening Effect of Organizational Innovation

Yovita Mumpuni Hartarini — 2025-07-14

This research has analyzed the role of learning in an organization while measuring and managing sustainable organizational performance. It also included the intervening role of organizational innovation while examining the relationship between organizational learning and sustainable organizational performance. This research adopted a quantitative approach, using a survey method to collect data from 100 from Pusat Koperasi Karyawan (Puskopkar) Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI) Daerah Operasi and Divisi Regional Kereta Api Indonesia (Daop) 4 Semarang and 5 Purwokerto Central Jawa. This research uses a questionnaire as a research instrument. Structure equation modeling SEM was used through partial least square PLS software to test the collected data. The study’s findings show that organizational learning is vital to organizational performance. The research concludes that organizational learning is very vital for sustainable organizational performance. The current research contributes to the body of knowledge by examining sustainable organizational performance from an entirely different perspective.

The Influence of Social Support, Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy, and Career Optimism on Student Career Adaptability (Case Study of Private University Students in Semarang City)

Ardya Fitria Cahya — 2025-07-14

The research aims to examine and analyze the influence of social support, career decision-making self-efficacy, and career optimism on student career adaptability (Case study of private university students in Semarang City). This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study were private university students in Semarang City with a sample size of 100 students. The data collection technique is through a questionnaire in the form of a google form, then the data is processed through the IBM SPSS Statistics version 26 application with multiple linear regression analysis.This research shows that social support has no effect on students' career adaptability, career decision-making self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on students' career adaptability and career optimism has a positive and significant effect on students' career adaptability. Based on the test results of the coefficient of determination R with an Adjusted R Square value of 0.332 or 33.2%.

Analysis Of Supporting Factors For Work Readiness Of Final Semester Students Of Pgri University Semarang Class Of 2020

Aprilialeni Purwito — 2025-07-14

This research aims to examine the influence of self-efficacy, soft skills, work interest, work motivation, and internship experience on work readiness of final semester students at PGRI University Semarang class of 2020. The research population was 2,140 final semester students from various faculties at PGRI University Semarang, with a sample 96 respondents were selected using accidental sampling techniques and measured using a Likert scale. The method used was quantitative with primary data from questionnaires, and analyzed using SPSS version 23 with multiple linear regression techniques. The results of research using the T test showed that the self-efficacy variable had a significant negative effect on work readiness. variable Soft skills, work interest, work motivation, and internship experience have a significant positive effect on work readiness.

Does Gender Moderating The Influence Of Iq, Eq, Sq, On Financial Management Behaviour Of The Sandwich Generation In Demak District ?

Putri Dayana — 2025-07-14

ABSTRACT

This study aims to test and analyze the influence of IQ, EQ, and SQ on Financial Management Behavior with Gender as a Moderating Variable in the Sandwich Generation in Demak Regency. This study uses the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method with Smart-PLS 3 to test and analyze the data. The population used in this study were 96 respondents who were working students/sandwich generation domiciled in Demak Regency. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling by meeting the criteria including working students/sandwich generation {Someone who bears the costs above (parents) and below (children or their siblings)} in Demak Regency with an error rate of 10%. Based on the results of the study, it was found that IQ had a positive and significant effect on financial management behavior, EQ had a positive and significant effect on financial management behavior, SQ had a negative and insignificant effect on financial management behavior, gender could not significantly strengthen the effect of IQ on financial management behavior, gender strengthened the effect of EQ on financial management behavior insignificantly, and gender could insignificantly strengthen the effect of SQ on financial management behavior.

Keywords: IQ (Intelligence Quotient), EQ (Emotional Quotient), SQ (Spiritual Quotient), Financial Management Behavior, and Gender.

Analysis of Fintech Payments on Consumer Behavior of Digital Business Students

Ratih Milati Ilham — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze whether there is an influence of Fintech Payment on Consumptive Behavior. The population in this study were all students of the Digital Business FEB UPGRIS. The number of samples in this study was 66 students. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling method. The research method used is quantitative with data sources in the form of primary data. The data analysis method uses simple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 25. The results of this study provide evidence that the Fintech Payment variable can influence the consumptive behavior of students of the Digital Business Study Program, FEB UPGRIS.

Causal Link among Economic Growth, Renewable Energy Consumption, and Energy Use on CO2 Emission using FMOLS regression: Empirical Result in South Africa 1990 – 2020

Elma Yoencha Thine — 2025-07-14

This research investigates the impact of economic growth, renewable energy consumption, and energy use on CO2 emissions in South Africa, utilizing the Fully Modified-Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) regression approach for the period from 1990 to 2020. The findings reveal that economic growth is positively associated with CO2 emissions, indicating that economic expansion leads to increased emissions. Additionally, renewable energy consumption is modestly negatively correlated with CO2 emissions, suggesting that a rise in renewable energy use could help mitigate emissions. Conversely, energy consumption exhibits a direct positive relationship with CO2 emissions, highlighting the critical need for improved energy efficiency. This study offers significant insights into the complex interactions between economic growth, energy consumption, and renewable energy in relation to CO2 emissions, emphasizing the necessity for a holistic strategy to combat climate change by integrating these factors effectively.

The The Influence of Human Resource Capabilities, Accounting Information Systems, and Financial Supervision on the Financial Reports Quality in Ngemplak Sub-District

Septi Wulandari — 2025-07-14

The Influence of Career Planning, Work Interest and Self-Efficacy on Student Work Readiness (Case Study of Private University Students in Semarang City)

Enun Fatmah Saputri — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the influence of career planning, work interest and self-efficacy on the work readiness of Private University students in Semarang. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study were private university students in Semarang with a sample size of 100 respondents. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling. The data collection technique is in the form of a questionnaire which is processed using the IBM SPSS version 22 application. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression. The results of the research show that there is a positive and significant influence between career planning on student work readiness, there is a positive and significant influence between work interest on student work readiness, there is a positive and significant influence between self-efficacy on student work readiness. The results of the R coefficient of determination test obtained an Adjusted R Square value of 0.591 or 59.1%.

The Influence of Organizational Commitment, Work Discipline, and Workload on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable

yudha mahendra yudha — 2025-07-14

In this era of globalization, the problem of human resources has become one of the problems that affects the resilience of a company. The importance of managing human resources is caused by humans themselves who are the main actors in operational activities aimed at achieving the success of a company's goals. Researchers use quantitative research to analyze data descriptively using descriptive analysis methods. The respondents of this research were all employees of PT. Pos Indonesia Semarang as many as 92 people. The method used by researchers in selecting samples in this research is nonprobability sampling with a saturated sampling category. This data analysis technique uses Smart Pls in processing data. The results of this research show that the Organizational Commitment variable has a significant effect on employee performance. Work Discipline has a significant effect on Employee Performance. Workload has a significant effect on employee performance. Job Satisfaction has no effect on Employee Performance. Organizational Commitment has a significant effect on Job Satisfaction. Work Discipline has no effect on Job Satisfaction. Workload has a significant effect on Job Satisfaction. Organizational Commitment influences Employee Performance, through Job Satisfaction as an intervening variable. Work Discipline has no effect on Employee Performance, through Job Satisfaction as an intervening variable. Workload influences employee performance, through job satisfaction as an intervening variable.

Keywords: Organizational commitment, Work discipline, Workload, Employee performance, Job satisfaction

The Influence Of Electronic Word Of Mouth, Price, And Brand Image On Consumer Buying Decision On Honda Hr-V Cars At Pt. Mandalatama Armada Motor Demak Branch

HARI DIFARANGGA AULIA SYAH PUTRA — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the Influence of Electronic Word Of Mouth, Price, and Brand Image on Consumer Buying Decisions on Honda HR-V Cars at PT. Mandalatama Armada Motor, Demak Branch. The population in this study were all car consumers at PT. Mandalatama Armada Motor, Demak Branch, this study used a probability sampling technique with a simple random sampling method using the Moe formula, a margin of error with a sample size of 98.01 and rounded up to 98 respondents. Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS version 24 program. The results of the analysis and discussion showed that partially Electronic Word Of Mouth had a positive and significant effect on Consumer Buying Decisions on Honda HR-V Cars at PT. Mandalatama Armada Motor, Demak Branch. Partially, Price has a positive and significant effect on Consumer Buying Decisions on Honda HR-V Cars at PT. Mandalatama Armada Motor, Demak Branch. Partially Brand Image has a positive and significant effect on Consumer Buying Decision on Honda HR-V Cars at PT. Mandalatama Armada Motor, Demak Branch

The Effect Of Profitability, Liquidity, Asset Structure, And Dividend Policy On Capital Structure

bintangsahala0203 Marpaung — 2025-07-14

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out if capital structure to profitability, liquidity, asset structure, and dividend

policy. The research sample consists of 9 companies selected based on a purposive sampling technique with a period of 5 years, so the total data is 45. The first step is to carry out Descriptive Analysis to see the general picture (Character) of the data. To obtain the Multiple Linear Regression Equation and coefficient of determination, the Classical Assumption Test is carried out to ensure that the data is normally distributed. Next, we search using the T Test to assess the significance between variable X and variable Y. And the final step is the F Test to assess the significance between Variable. It is uncommon to approach the study of the dividend policy variable with the notion of dividend policy a financial decision a business makes following operations and profitability By dividing the dividend payout ratio (DPR) by profits per share, one may ascertain how much money the firm distributes as dividends to its shareholders. The company's dividend policy is evaluated using this ratio.According to some of the research findings, There exists a high and positively correlation Within Capital Structure. And Liquidity, Asset Structure, and Dividend Policy, but not Within Profitability, Liquidity, and Capital Structure. Concurrently, Capital Structure is positive and significantly impacted by Profitability, Liquidity, Asset Structure, and Dividend Policy.

Conceptualizing Research Trends of the Digital Economy (1998 – 2024) Evidence from Bibliometric Analysis

Melysa Anggreni — 2025-07-14

The existence of the digital economy brings novelty to global economic activities, through technological transformation
that continues to grow rapidly from year to year. This research focuses on conceptualizing the development trend of
digital economy research publications from 1998 – 2024 by looking at publication trends, annual publication growth
rates, recent publications, most relevant sources, and country contributions to publications. In addition, this study also
aims to provide information on the relevance of keywords needed in digital economy research in the future. This research
took the Scopus database of 1,177 documents and used bibliometric analysis with a descriptive approach. The
researchers also used R Studio tools to obtain key information and VOSviewer to conduct a thorough analysis. The
results of the analysis show that the growth of literature has increased significantly since 2016 and shows a positive
trend. Recent publications on the digital economy are dominated by articles written by Wang Y. Keyword analysis
shows that the focus of digital economy research is interrelated with 4 main clusters, namely; innovation, economic
growth, digital technology, and China as a country that dominates research contributions on the topic of digital
economy. The data visualization results also present how the focus of research trends over the past 5 years. With the
focus of research in 2020 – 2022, namely on innovation, digital economy, economic growth and things that lead to
digitalization. Post-pandemic, the focus of research has shifted slightly to addressing problems caused by environmental
damage. With a research focus on digitalization and green innovation.

Women Entrepreneurial Growth and Business Sustainability: A Comparative Study of Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in India

Debashree Chakraborty — 2025-09-08

Over the years several initiatives have been taken by the Government of India to empower the women of our country and increase their participation in the labor force. In this context, the paper considers the role of women’s cooperatives, in the form of Self-help Groups (SHGs) that have been playing crucial role in empowering women at the grassroot level and bolstering the rural social and financial institutions of the country. The objective of the article is to review existing studies on the role of female SHGs in rural sector in fostering women empowerment through women entrepreneurship and highlight emerging challenges. The article also traces the sustainability of the business models of the SHGs and identifies the hindrance that lies in the way of better market integration and financial inclusion. It concludes by looking at the future prospects of SHGs in elevating rural economy by generating income and employment opportunities for female through entrepreneurial capacity building.

The Factors That Influence Purchasing Decisions Through Purchasing Interest As An Intervening Variable

Kharisma Pujianti — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of brand image, word of mouth, testimonials, purchasing interest on purchasing decisions for Ms Glow products. To determine the influence of brand image, word of mouth, and testimonials on purchasing decisions for Ms Glow products with purchase interest as an intervening variable. The population in this study were consumers who purchased local skincare products, Ms Glow, in Rembang Regency. The sample in this research was Ms Glow users in Rembang Regency. So the number of respondents was rounded up to 100 people. So there were 100 respondents involved in this research.. This study uses primary data with the data analysis technique in this research uses SEM-PLS analysis. The results of this research state that Brand Image has no influence on Purchasing Decisions, Word of Mouth has a significant influence on Purchasing Decisions, Consumer Testimonials have no influence on Purchasing Decisions, Brand Image has no influence on Purchasing Decisions on Ms Glow Products which are partially mediated by Purchase Interest, Word of Mouth has no effect on purchasing decisions on Ms Glow products which are partially mediated by purchase interest, consumer testimonials have no effect on purchasing decisions on Ms Glow products which are partially mediated by purchase interest, purchase interest has no effect on purchasing decisions on Ms Glow products.

Analysis of the Influence of 4 A Components (Attraction, Accessibility, Amenity, Ancillary) and Social Media Marketing on Repeat Visit Interest and Visitor Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (Case Study of Lawang Sewu Visitors )

Ari A’ardila Putri — 2025-07-14

This research examines the influence of attraction, accessibility, amenities, ancillary and social media marketing on repeat visit interest on visitor satisfaction in Lawang Sewu. This research was conducted using quantitative research methods, the research population was visitors who had made tourist visits to Lawang Sewu Semarang. This research used a purposive sampling technique, and collected data from 110 respondents. The data collection method in this research uses a questionnaire with SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis techniques on SmartPLS 3.29 software as a tool in research analysis. The research results show that Attraction, Accessibility, Amenity, Ancillary and Social Media Marketing have no effect on Repeat Visit Interest, then Attraction, Accessibility, Amenity, Ancillary and Social Media Marketing have an effect on Visitor Satisfaction and Attraction, Accessibility, Amenity, Ancillary and Social Media Marketing have an effect on Return Visit Interest which is mediated by Visitor Satisfaction

The Influence of Career Development, Work Motivation, and Work Competency on Employee Performance at Rooms Inc Hotel Semarang

WAHYU DARIL ANWAR — 2025-07-14

Performance is the result of an employee carrying out important tasks and responsibilities in quality and quantity in accordance with his responsibilities. Performance is influenced by several factors to achieve the goals and objectives of an organization or company within a certain period of time. This research uses quantitative methods with a population of 70 employees at Rooms Inc Hotel Semarang using a Likert scale questionnaire with answers with a score of 1-5. This research aims to determine the results of the influence of career development, work motivation and work competency on employee performance. Calculated with several test results including: validity test, reliability test, description analysis test, multiple analysis test, f test or simultaneous test and t test or partial test

Strengthening the Development of Smoked Fish Processing Business in Galala Village

jeanete talakua — 2025-07-14

The high potential of fishery resources in Ambon City has contributed to the community's habit of consuming fish, both in fresh and processed form. The most famous processed fish in Ambon City is smoked fish (locally known as ikan asar), whose production center is located in Galala Village. Smoked fish processing is classified as a home industry-scale business. Therefore, limited resources require arrangements that can optimize their use and solve the problems faced in the processing business. This article discusses the potential and conditions as well as problems faced in the development of smoked fish processing businesses, empowering fishermen to develop independent and sustainable smoked fish processing businesses. The results show that there is a lot of fisheries potential in Galala Village, but the weak development of smoked fish business is due to limited access to capital and management, no training to support smoked fisheries processing, especially in the application of sanitation, hygiene, good packaging and durability, no business expansion or development, weak networks and business partnerships and not intensive assistance and supervision. Empowerment of smoked fish processing fishermen is carried out in a participatory manner by considering the potential, problems and needs of fishermen business owners.

ANALYSIS OF INCLUSIVITY IN ECONOMIC GROWTH AND FACTORS THAT REDUCE POVERTY LEVELS IN BALI PROVINCE

Muhammad Emil Fadila — 2025-07-14

4.50% to 5.30% (yoy), which has the potential to be higher than the 2022 growth of 4.84% (yoy). The increase in economic growth in the Province of Bali was mainly due to the increase in tourist visits, both domestic and foreign. Even so, the number of poor people in Bali Province in 2022 is still quite high, reaching 205.6 thousand people, causing social inequality. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze inclusive economic growth and the Gini and Growth Index (IGP) factors that can reduce poverty rates in the Province of Bali. The population of this study is the Province of Bali which consists of Regencies/Cities. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Bali Province. In this study, tests were carried out using the Chow test, Hausman test, and the Langrange multiplier (LM) test as a first step. The data analysis technique used is panel data path analysis. The variables in this study include the Human Development Index (X1), Total Population (X2), and Unemployment Rate (X3). The results of the analysis show that the Human Development Index (X1) has a positive and significant effect on the poverty rate, Population (X2) has a positive but not significant effect, while the Unemployment Rate (X3) has a negative and significant effect on the poverty rate.

Journey towards sustainable business unveiling innovation and entrepreneurial growth- in Indian framework

Somrita Chakraborty — 2025-09-08

Sustainability refers to the situation where the present condition is made to be fulfilled without compromising the existing or future conditions. An entrepreneur, who eyes on the success of his own business considering social and environmental benefits of the society, can be considered as a sustainable entrepreneur. Developing the product, innovating creative ways, taking competitive advantage of the product combining economic, social and environmental factors into the goal, action as well as planning of the organization requires different alterations into the ongoing business practices. Sustainability implicitly looks upon harmony, cooperation among businesses pursuing the overall welfare of the society. Inspite of extreme obstacles, taking sustainability in consideration and initiating innovative processes is considered as a unique viewpoint linking socio-economic values emphasizing on the welfare of the future generation. This paper deals with the factors that might help to sustain the entrepreneurial growth that eventually leads to a sustainable business growth.

The Influence of Digital Promotion, Product Quality and Brand Image on Purchasing Decisions Which Impact on Consumer Satisfaction of Ventela Shoes at the Haii Shoes Store, Kendal

Ega Aprilya Dwi Aryanti — 2025-07-14

This study aims to identify factors influencing purchasing decisions and consumer satisfaction at Haii Shoes Store, Kendal. The factors examined include digital promotion, product quality, and brand image. The analysis method used is Partial Least Squares (PLS) to test convergent validity, discriminant validity, and path analysis. The results show that the independent variables (digital promotion, product quality, and brand image) collectively explain about 67% of the variability in purchasing decisions (R-square = 0.67) and 76% of the variability in consumer satisfaction (R-square = 0.76). Effect size analysis (f square) indicates that each independent variable has a significant effect on the dependent variables. Prediction relevance (Q square) for purchasing decisions is 0.35 and for consumer satisfaction is 0.42, indicating a good predictive capability of the model.

The Effect of Communication and Career Development on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable

Mita Husna Afiah — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the effect of communication and career development on employee performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable at PT. Pos Indonesia Kendal City District Office. This research was conducted using quantitative research, using a questionnaire as a research instrument. The sample consisted of 95 respondents, selected using the saturated sampling method. Research data was analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) statistical method with the Smart PLS 4 application. The research data has met the validity and reliability tests, which shows that the results are in accordance with the model requirements to proceed to hypothesis testing. The findings of this research indicate that: (1) Communication has no influence on job satisfaction at PT. Pos Indonesia Kendal City District Office , (2) Career development has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction at PT. Pos Indonesia Kendal City District Office , (3) Communication is influential positive and significant to employee performance at PT. Pos Indonesia Kendal City District Office , (4) Career development has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Pos Indonesia Kendal City District Office , (5) Job satisfaction has a positive effect on employee performance at PT. Pos Indonesia Kendal City District Office , (6) Communication has no influence on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable at PT. Pos Indonesia Kendal City District Office , (7) Career development has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable at PT. Pos Indonesia Kendal City District Office .

The Effect Of Financial Attitude, Financial Literacy And Family Financial Education On Financial Management Behavior Of E-Wallet Users In Financial Self Efficacy Mediation

Kurniawan Yoga Widodo — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the Influence of Financial Attitude, Financial Literacy and Family Financial Education on the Financial Management Behavior of E-Wallet Users in the Mediation of Financial Self-Efficacy. The method used in this study is a quantitative method, using primary data with a data collection method using a questionnaire. Hypothesis testing uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method with the help of SmartPLS software. The results of this study prove that: (1) financial attitude does not affect the financial self-efficacy of e-wallet users (2) financial literacy has a positive effect on the financial self-efficacy of e-wallet users (3) family financial education affects the financial self-efficacy of e-wallet users (4) financial attitude does not affect the financial management behavior of e-wallet users. (5) financial literacy does not influence the financial management behavior of e-wallet users (6) family financial education has a positive influence on the financial management behavior of e-wallet users (7) financial self-efficacy influences the financial management behavior of e-wallet users (8) states that financial attitude does not influence financial management behavior through the financial self-efficacy of e-wallet users (9) financial literacy influences financial management behavior through the financial self-efficacy of e-wallet users (10) family financial education influences financial management behavior through the financial self-efficacy of e-wallet users.

Impact of Work Environment, Workload, Stress, and Motivation on Employee Performance in MSMEs

Ina Maghfiroh Ina — 2025-07-14

This study examines the impact of work environment, workload, job stress, and work motivation on employee performance in the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector in Demak Regency. A sample of 107 respondents was selected using purposive sampling, and data were collected via questionnaires. Multiple linear regression analysis, t-tests, and the coefficient of determination (R²) test were employed to analyze the data. The results indicate that both work environment and workload have a positive and significant impact on employee performance, while job stress shows no significant effect. Work motivation negatively influences employee performance, suggesting that excessive motivation without proper management can reduce productivity. These findings provide valuable insights for improving employee performance in the MSMEs sector by fostering a healthy work environment and optimizing workloads. The study recommends strategies such as employee training, improved communication, and non-material rewards to enhance motivation and performance.

Keywords: Work Environment, Workload, Work Stress, and Motivation

The Influence Of Return On Asset, Debt To Equity Ratio, Earnings Per Share On Stock Prices With Dividend Policy As A Moderation Variable In Banking Companies Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange Period 2018-2022

Nia Nur Aini — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the effect of return on assets, debt to equity ratio, earning per share on stock prices with dividend policy as a moderating variable. The population of this study were 47 companies. The sampling process using purposive sampling method amounted to 12 companies in a 5-year period, so the total sample was 60. The data analysis method used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test and hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS version 25 software: 1) return on assets has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, 2) debt to equity ratio and earning per share have a negative and significant effect on stock prices, 3) Dividend policy is able to moderate the relationship between return on assets on stock prices, 4) Dividend policy is able to moderate the relationship between debt to equity ratio on stock prices, 5) Dividend policy is able to moderate the relationship between earning per share on stock prices.

The Influence of Promotion, Product Quality, and Price Perception on Purchasing Decisions on Converse Shoes with Brand Image as an Intervening Variable (The study focuses on the use of Converse shoes by college students in Semarang City)

Puspita Septi Anggraeni — 2025-07-14

This research examines the decision to purchase Converse shoe products among female students in the city of Semarang. This research aims to determine the influence of promotions, product quality, and price perceptions on purchasing decisions for Converse shoe products. This research method is a quantitative research method. The population in this study were all students and female students in the city of Semarang, while the sample in this study was 96 people. Data collection techniques were used by distributing questionnaires online via Google Form. Data analysis in this research used the SmartPLS programme version 3.2.9. The data analysis technique used is the structural equation modelling (SEM) equation model. The results of the discussion analysis show that the promotion variable has no effect on brand image, product quality has an effect on brand image, price perception has an effect on brand image, promotion has no effect on purchasing decisions, product quality has no effect on purchasing decisions, price perception has an effect on purchasing decisions, brand image influence on purchasing decisions, promotions have no influence on purchasing decisions among students and female students using Converse shoes in Semarang City which are mediated by brand image, product quality does not influence purchasing decisions among students and female students using Converse shoes in Semarang City which are mediated by brand image, price perception influences purchasing decisions among students who use Converse shoes in Semarang City, which is mediated by brand image.

The Analysis of the Influence of Service Quality, Price, and Promotion on Purchase Decision Maxim Users in Semarang City

Agil Latif Hartanto — 2025-07-14

The growth of technology and information in the globalization era has accelerated significantly, particularly with the advent of the internet, which has made various activities more efficient. One sector that has been notably impacted is the economy, especially through online ride-hailing services. This study aims to analyze the extent to which service quality, price, and promotion influence the purchase decisions of Maxim online ride-hailing users in Semarang City. A quantitative research method was employed, distributing questionnaires to 200 Maxim users. The results show that service quality and price do not significantly affect purchase decisions, while promotion has a significant influence. Simultaneously, all these variables impact the purchase decisions of Maxim users in Semarang City. These findings suggest that Maxim consumers are more influenced by promotional strategies than by service quality and price factors.

Ta’awun Curiosity Motivation: The Basis of Cooperation in Establishing Relationships for The Good

Adelia Sandra Swastika Putri — 2025-07-14

This literature review examines the interactions between goal setting, curiosity motivation, human resource management (HRM), and organizational performance. The review synthesizes research on how effective goal setting increases curiosity motivation at work by aligning personal and organizational goals based on an attitude of responsibility and mutual assistance (Ta'awun), thus increasing employee engagement and performance and gaining the pleasure of Allah SWT. The review highlights the role of curiosity, a key aspect of intrinsic motivation, in fostering creativity and innovation in organizations. In addition, the review explores how HR practices such as providing supportive feedback, career development opportunities, and recognition can facilitate an environment conducive to goal achievement and intrinsic motivation. The review concludes that a strategic approach to goal setting, coupled with HR practices that foster motivation and curiosity, significantly contributes to improved organizational performance. By integrating these elements, organizations can improve employee satisfaction, productivity, and overall effectiveness, ultimately achieving superior performance outcomes.

Digital Marketing Strategies to Increase Customer Engagement in the E-commerce Era

Tri Hartiningsih — 2025-07-14

The e-commerce era has significantly changed the way businesses interact with
customers. Amidst increasingly fierce digital competition, customer engagement is one of
the key factors determining the success of a brand. This article discusses various digital
marketing strategies that are effective in increasing customer engagement in the e-commerce
era. Using a literature approach and recent case studies, this article identifies strategies such
as personalization, content marketing, social media interactions, and the use of technologies
such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) and gamification as methods for creating a more
immersive customer experience. This article also examines how the use of digital platforms
and data analytics can maximize the potential for customer engagement, and reviews the
challenges faced by companies in implementing these strategies. The findings of this article
show that well-designed digital marketing can increase customer loyalty, extend the
customer lifecycle, and increase conversions, making it a vital component for business
success in the digital era.

Keywords: E-commerce, Customer engagement, Social media marketing, Digital
marketing strategy, Content marketing, Gamification, Customer experience, Artificial
Intelligence (AI) in marketing

The Effect of Taxpayer Awareness, Tax Socialization and Tax Sanctions on Two-Wheeled Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance in Pacitan Regency

Della Restiana — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the effect of taxpayer awareness, tax socialization and tax sanctions on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance. The research method used is a quantitative method with primary data collection through questionnaires. The sample in this study was 100 respondents. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study are that taxpayer awareness, tax socialization and sanctions have an effect on two-wheeled motor vehicle taxpayer compliance in Pacitan Regency. The results of the study are proven in the partial test (t-test) which shows that the significance value of the taxpayer awareness variable is 0.002, the tax socialization variable is 0.001 and the tax sanction variable is 0.001.

The Influence of Debt to Equity Ratio and Total Asset Turnover on Company Value with Return on Assets as an Intervening Variable

Yulia Lestari Ningsih — 2025-07-14

The research aims to test and analyze the effect of debt to equity ratio and total asset turnover on company value with return on assets as an intervening variable in cigarette companies listed on the IDX for the 2019-2023 period. This type of research is quantitative research. The population of this research is cigarette companies registered on the IDX for the 2019-2023 period. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The data analysis technique uses structural equation modeling or SEM. Data processing uses smartPLS 3.2.9 software. The results of this research are that the debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover, and return on assets have an effect on company value. Total asset turnover influences return on assets. Meanwhile, the debt to equity ratio has no effect on return on assets. Total asset turnover can influence company value through the mediation of return on assets. Meanwhile, the debt to equity ratio cannot influence company value through the mediation of return on assets.

The The Relationship of Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation to Turnover Intention with Employee Engagement as an Intervening Variable

Ahmad Malik Malik — 2025-07-14

This study aims to examine the factors that affect turnover intention in PT Mitra Pengusaha Indonesia where
the turnover intention rate is quite high. This study examines the variables that affect turnover intention through
job satisfaction, work motivation, and employee engagement. The population and sample of this study are
employees of PT Mitra Pengusaha Indonesia, the sample in this study is 286 people. The sample collection
method uses the Probability Sampling technique using the simple random sampling method. The data collection
method was carried out by distributing a questionnaire measured with 44 indicators using the Likert scale. The
data analysis technique uses the Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). The test results
showed that job satisfaction, work motivation and employee engagement had an effect on turnover intention. In
addition, employee engagement is influential and can be a mediator between job satisfaction and work motivation
on turnover intention.

Digital Business Innovation Using the Quintuple Helix Model

Salsa aura Samrotul Fuadah — 2025-07-14

In the era of Society 5.0, where digital technology is an inseparable part of the lives of the younger generation, they are encouraged to innovate and create new things, especially in the field of digital business which is in great demand. This research explores Quintuple Helix's concept, which involves academics, industry, government, society, and nature to encourage digital business innovation. The descriptive qualitative method was chosen using secondary data from various sources, such as books, articles, home pages to access information data relevant to the Quintuple Helix collaboration concept. Quintuple Helix, can help the younger generation in improving their ability to innovate and adapt in the digital era, develop creative and sustainable new business models, and provide innovative solutions to answer the challenges and needs of society.

Profitability in View of Working Capital Efficiency, Liquidity and Solvency: Does Company Size Moderate?

Sapna Eka Anggrahini — 2025-07-14

This research aims to analyze the influence of working capital efficiency, liquidity and solvency on company profitability, moderated by company size. The population of this research is cosmetic companies registered on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2015-2022 period. The sample for this research consisted of 48 samples obtained from 6 companies over 8 years using the purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used focuses on multiple regression analysis and moderated regression analysis using the SPSS application. The results of this research show that working capital efficiency has a significant negative influence on profitability, while liquidity and solvency have no influence on profitability. Furthermore, the results of the moderation test showed that the company size variable was able to moderate the relationship between working capital efficiency and profitability.

DEVELOPING PURCHASE INTENTION OF EIGER PRODUCTS IN KUDUS

Mira Meilia Marka — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the influence of e-wom and social media marketing on purchase intention for Eiger products through brand image among Muria Kudus University students. The approach used is a quantitative approach. The sample used in this research was 120 respondents selected using proportional sampling technique. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire method. The data analysis technique uses AMOS structural equation model analysis. The results obtained are: : 1) e-wom and social media maketing have a positive and significant effect on brand image, 2) e-wom has no effect on purchase intention, 3) social media marketing has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, 4) brand image has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, 5) e-wom has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention through brand image, and 6) social media marketing has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention through brand imge.

THE INFLUENCE OF WORKLOAD, JOB STRESS, AND NON-PHYSICAL WORKING ENVIRONMENT ON TURNOVER INTENTION OF DC WAREHOUSE EMPLOYEES SEMARANG (CASE STUDY PT SUMBER ALFARIA TRIJAYA Branch Semarang)

Kristian Tri Handayani — 2025-07-14

This quantitative research aims to analyze the influence of workload, job stress and nonphysical work environment on turnover intention in warehouse employees at PT Sumber
Alfaria Trijaya DC Semarang.The population of this research is warehouse employees with
a total of 228 respondents, using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 5%. This research
uses a simple random sampling method from probability sampling techniques. This research
uses SPSS 26 software measurement analysis tools. The research results show that
workload, job stress, and non-physical work environment partially have a negative and
significant effect on turnover intention.

Influence Promotions, Electronic Word of Mout , and Prices Regarding Purchasing Decisions

Shofiatul Nur Hamidah — 2025-07-14

Study This study influence Promotion , Electronic Word of Mouth, and Price on Consumer Purchasing Decisions
drinking water products in Ades packaging in Semarang City. Study This done with method study
quantitative, population study This that is consumers who have do purchase drinking water products in Ades
packaging in Semarang City. Study This use with purposive sampling technique, and collected data from 96
respondents. Data collection methods in research This use questionnaire with technique SEM (Structural
Equation Modeling) analysis on software SmartPLS 3.29 as tool help in analysis study . Research result show
that promotion influential on purchasing decisions, electronic word of mouth does not influential on purchasing
decisions , price No influential on purchasing decisions.

The Influence Of Brand Image And Brand Awareness On The Decision To Purchase Iphone Products With Purchase Interest As An Intervening Variable

Arrum Rizka — 2025-07-14

This study aims to examine the factors that influence turnover intention in PT. Mitra Usaha Indonesia where the turnover intention rate is quite high. This study examines the variables that influence turnover intention through job satisfaction, work motivation, and employee engagement. The population and sample of this study are employees of PT. Mitra Usaha Indonesia, the sample in this study was 286 people. The sample collection method uses the Probability Sampling technique using the simple random sampling method. The data collection method was carried out by distributing a questionnaire measured with 44 indicators using the Likert scale. The data analysis technique uses the Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). The test results showed that job satisfaction, work motivation and employee engagement had an effect on turnover intention. In addition, employee engagement is influential and can be a mediator between job satisfaction and work motivation on turnover intention

'The Influence of Corporate Governance Mechanisms and Company Size on the Integrity of Financial Reports

Utami Puji — 2025-07-14

Analysis This aiming For test influence ownership managerial , audit committee , commissioner independent , and size company to integrity report finance . The independent variable use ownership managerial , commissioner independent , audit committee and size company . While the dependent variable is integrity report finance . Data obtained from all company data transportation and logistics listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2022 , consisting of from 22 companies , and obtained 47 samples For processed . Analysis techniques multiple linear regression done For show influence variable independent to variable dependent . Analysis results show Ownership managerial No influential to integrity report finance , Commissioner independent influential negative and significant to integrity report finance , the audit committee is influential positive and significant to integrity report finance , and Size company influential negative and significant to integrity report finance .

The Work Productivity Analysis in Employees of the Semarang Regency Tourism Office

fira putri anjani parjani — 2025-07-14

Research conducted at the Semarang Regency Tourism Office, there are still several employees who experience locus of control caused by human relations, leadership style, work environment, and even the workload borne by employees every day can have an impact on work standards in the agency. Therefore, to create good work productivity, the approach used is a quantitative approach. The independent variables in this study are locus of control, human relations, leadership style, work environment, workload and the bound variable is work productivity. The results showed that locus of control had a positive and significant influence on work productivity, human relations had a positive but not significant influence on work productivity, leadership style had a positive and significant influence on work productivity, work environment had a positive but not significant influence on work productivity, and workload had a positive but insignificant influence on work productivity.

Impact of Big Data Analytics on Operational Efficiency

Ruli Widyaningtyas — 2025-07-14

The goal of this study is to analyze how Big Data Analytics can help improve the efficiency of various industries. It explores how this technology can be used to improve the decision-making process and the allocation of resources. The study additionally highlights the potential of this technology in fields such as healthcare, retail, manufacturing, and supply chain management. The various advantages of Big Data Analytics can be seen in various areas such as improving the efficiency of inventory management and reducing the risk of fraud. However, there are still some challenges that need to be resolved to fully capitalize on its potential. This study provides a variety of practical recommendations to help organizations implement effective BDA strategies. Big Data Analytics can help organizations achieve various operational goals and improve their competitive advantage. It can also help them manage their data more effectively.

The Effect of Financial Literacy and Electronic Money on Consumptive Behavior With Self-Control as Mediation

Neha Shintya — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the influence between financial literacy and electronic money on consumptive behavior both directly and through self-control in students mediated by self-control. This study applies a quantitative method with primary data obtained from questionnaire data which is then processed using SmartPLS 3.0 software. The sample in this study was 314 students. The sampling technique used is a simple random sampling technique. The results of this study show that financial literacy does not have a significant effect on consumptive behavior, electronic money has a significant positive effect on consumptive behavior, financial literacy and electronic money has a significant positive effect on self-control, self-control has a significant positive effect on consumptive behavior. Then self-control is able to mediate the influence of financial literacy on consumptive behavior, and self-control is unable to mediate the influence of electronic money on the consumptive behavior of FEB students PGRI University of Semarang.

The Influence Of Celebrity Endorser And Word Of Mouth On Oppo Smartphone Purchase Decision With Brand Image As An Intervening Variabel

Asri Aneltha Rossy — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of celebrity endorsers and word of mouth on the purchase decision of Oppo smartphones with brand image as mediation. Sampling was done using simple random sampling. The measurement scale uses the Likert scale. The data analysis uses validity, reliability, and hypothesis tests, with Partial Least Square processed using the outer model and inner model. The results of the study show that brand image has an effect on purchase decisions, celebrity endorsers have no effect on purchase decisions, word of mouth has an effect on purchase decisions, celebrity endorsers have an effect on brand image, word of mouth has an effect on brand image, and brand image It can mediate the celebrity endorser variable to the purchase decision, while the brand image cannot mediate the word of mouth variable to the purchase decision.

Analysis of the Inluence of Human Resource Quality Development, Managerial Coaching, Work Stres, Motivation and Innovation on Business Performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Central Java Province

Indah Ristiyani — 2025-07-14

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of human resource quality development, managerial coaching, work stress, motivation and innovation on MSME business performance in Central Java Province. This study uses a quantitative approach. The population in this research is business actors in Central Java Province, totaling 183,181 micro, small and medium business owners in 2023 in the first quarter with a sample of 399 business owners. The sampling technique used is a probability sampling technique with a simple random sampling method. In collecting data, this research used a Likert scale with 5 assessment criteria for 42 questions. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research show that the human resource quality development variable has a positive and significant effect on business performance with a contribution of 13.9%. Managerial coaching has a positive and significant effect on business performance with a contribution of 14.5%. Work stress has a positive and significant effect on business performance with a contribution of 21%. Motivation has a positive and significant effect with a contribution of 8.9%. Innovation has a negative and insignificant effect on business performance with a percentage of 15.1%. Meanwhile, developing the quality of human resources, managerial coaching, work stress, motivation and innovation simultaneously influence the business performance of MSMEs in Central Java Province by 73.4% and the remaining 26.6 is influenced by other variables which are not included in this research.

Keywords: Human Resource Quality Development, Managerial Coaching, Job Stress, Motivation and Innovation.

Analysis Of Job Satisfaction Of Generation Z Employees In Kendal District

Indah Tika Sari — 2025-07-14

This study examines the factors influencing job satisfaction among Generation Z employees in Kendal Regency, focusing on work-life balance, workload, work stress, work environment, and social support. A quantitative approach was employed, using a purposive sampling method to gather data from 100 respondents. The data were analyzed through multiple linear regression using SPSS. The findings reveal that workload and social support significantly enhance job satisfaction, indicating that employees who receive adequate support and manageable workloads are more satisfied with their jobs. Conversely, work-life balance, work stress, and the work environment did not have a significant impact on job satisfaction, suggesting that these factors might play a lesser role for Generation Z employees in the context of this study. This research highlights the need for organizations to focus on optimizing workload and strengthening social support systems to improve job satisfaction among younger employees, while further investigation is needed for other variables.

Analysis of the Effect of Food Social Assistance and PIP on the Human Development Index in Indonesia

Triski Anawati — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the effect of government spending on realizing food social assistance and the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) in Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative with the research locations of DKI Jakarta, DI Yogyakarta, Riau Islands, East Kalimantan, and Bali. This research uses secondary data from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics and the Ministry of Education and Culture's PIP. This study uses panel data regression analysis with the Panel Estimated Generalized Least Squares analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the social assistance distribution budget variable has a significant effect on the Human Development Index variable. In contrast, the Program Indonesia Pintar distribution budget variable does not affect the Human Development Index.

The Impact Of Accounting Information System, Human Resources And The Use Of Siskeudes On The Quality Of Financial Reports In Villages In Sambi District

Fita Nurna Sari — 2025-07-14

The performance of the village government can be reflected through the financial statements prepared. Financial reports can be one of the accurate evidence in channeling the right budget to improve community welfare. This study aims to determine how internal control, accounting information systems, the quality of human resources, and the use of SISKEUDES on the quality of financial statements in all villages of Sambi District. Data collection was done through purposive sampling method by distributing 62 questionnaires. Through the research, it was found that the internal control system and SISKEUDES had a negative and insignificant impact on the quality of financial statements. In contrast, the accounting information system and the quality of human resources have a positive and insignificant impact on the quality of financial statements.

The Influence of Electronic Word of Mouth , Product Quality and Price Perception on Purchasing Decisions with Brand Image as an Intervening Variable (Case Study of Consumers of Jims Honey Products in Demak Regency)

Shiella Tri Adisty — 2025-07-14

This research examines the influence of Electronic Word of Mouth, Product quality and price perception on purchasing decisions with brand image as an intervening variable for consumers of Jims Honey products in Demak Regency. This research was conducted using quantitative research methods, the research population was consumers who had purchased Jims Honey products in Demak Regency. This research used a purposive sampling technique, and took data from 138 respondents who were collected. The data collection method in this research uses a questionnaire with SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis techniques on SmartPLS 3.29 software as a tool in research analysis. The research results show that electronic word of mouth, product quality and price perceptions have a positive effect on brand image . Electronic word of mouth has no effect on purchasing decisions. Product quality has a positive effect on purchasing decisions. Price perceptions have a positive influence on purchasing decisions. Brand image influences purchasing decisions .
Electronic word of mouth, product quality, and price perceptions have a positive influence on purchasing decisions mediated by Brand Image

Analysis Of The Effect Of Service Quality, Location On Purchasing Decisions Through Sales

sofiana lutfi — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of service quality, location on purchasing decisions through sales volume as an intervening variable. This study uses the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method with the SmartPLS version 3.2.9 application to analyze the data. The population used in this study were people in Karangasem Sayung Demak. The sample in this study was taken using the simple Random Sampling method where the sample from the population was randomized without considering the population strata. The criteria used in this study are people and those who have bought products at PT Rocket Chiken Karangasem Sayung Demak. Based on the results of the study, it was found that Service Quality has a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions, Location has a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions, Purchasing Decisions have a positive and significant effect on Sales Volume, Service Quality has a positive and insignificant effect on Sales Volume, Location has a significant positive effect on Sales Volume mediated by Purchasing Decisions, Location has a positive and insignificant effect on Sales Volume which mediates the Purchasing Decision.

The Influence Of Service Quality, Promotions, And Electronic Word Of Mouth (E-Wom) On Purchasing Decisions In The Tokopedia Marketplace

Melia — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the influence of service quality, promotions and electronic word of mouth on purchasing decisions both partially and simultaneously on the Tokopedia marketplace. This research uses quantitative research methods, with a generation Z population of online shop users. The number of samples used was 384 respondents. The data collection process was carried out through distributing questionnaires. Data analysis used SPSS 23. The method used was multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that there is a positive and significant influence between the service quality variable (X1) on the variable (Y) in the Tokopedia marketplace. There is a positive and significant influence between the promotion variable (X2) on the variable (Y). There is a positive and significant influence between the electronic word of mouth variable (X3) on the variable (Y). The results of simultaneous testing show that there is an influence on the variables of service quality, promotion, and electronic word of mouth on purchasing decisions on the Tokopedia marketplace for generation Z online shop users.

HOW IS THE INFLUENCE OF CONSUMER BAHAVIOR OF HOUSEWIFES IN DONOREJO VILLAGE, DEMAK ?

Siti Barokah — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lifestyle, financial literacy, and self-control on the consumptive behavior of housewifes in Donorejo Village Demak. This study uses a quantitative descriptive which describes the condition of the facts with the data collected from a questionnaire based on direct observation of the housewife in Donorejo Demak village. The population in this study were all housewifes from Donorejo Demak village, totaling 208 housewifes and the analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis, using SPSS, and it was found that lifestyle and financial literacy had an effect on consumptive behavior and self-control had no effect on consumer behavior.

Keywords: lifestyle, financial literacy, self-control, consumer behavior.

Assessing the Impact of Renewable Energy Consumption on CO2 Emissions in Indonesia: An ARDL Approach

Rahma Puspita Rahayu — 2025-07-14

Indonesia, as a developing country, has the ambition to implement structural changes to achieve increased economic growth, one of which is through enhancing economic activity. However, this increase tends to be accompanied by a rise in its primary externality: CO2 emissions. Amid the current global climate change crisis, CO2 emissions are a key factor contributing to this issue, as they have the highest concentration in the atmosphere. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between renewable energy consumption and CO2 emissions in Indonesia. This research utilizes the ARDL (Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag) method with secondary data on CO2 emissions, GDP, population growth, agricultural land, and renewable energy consumption in Indonesia from 1990 to 2020. The estimation results indicate that GDP and renewable energy consumption have a negative effect on CO2 emissions, while agricultural land and population growth have a positive effect on CO2 emissions.

Keywords: CO2 emission, renewable energy consumption, ARDL, Indonesia

Fostering Microfinance Access To Sari-Sari Stores In The City Of San Fernando, La Union

Eirah B. Cañero — 2025-09-08

Microfinance institutions empower sari-sari store owners to achieve selfsufficiency by providing access to financial services, including business loans, which foster growth and financial stability. The study was conducted to determine the extent of access to microfinance of sari-sari stores and their financial performance, and the significant relationship between the extent of access to microfinance and financial performance.
Data from 22 sari-sari stores were gathered using a validated questionnaire and were analyzed using median, mean and Spearman's Rho. The respondents have agreed that microfinance services were highly accessible in terms of interest rates, loan repayment period and financial innovation. Findings revealed that only interest rates and loan repayment periods under extent of access to microfinance have a significant relationship with profitability. While a factor under financial innovation, specifically in providing sufficient grace period in case of difficulties significantly affect the stability.

The Influence Of Product Quality, Price, And Celebrity Endorsement On Purchase Decisions Through Brand Image As An Intervening Variable For Realme Smartphones

Citra Riyana Wahyuningtyas — 2025-07-14

The purpose of conducting the current research is to test and analyze the influence of product quality, price and celebrity endorsement on purchasing decisions through brand image as an intervening. The data collection method used in this study uses a survey by distributing it to respondents who have met the criteria. Then it was processed using Smart PLS version 3 with a total of 385 respondents. The latest in this study has the addition of variables that are different from previous research and different research locations or places so that the results found will be different. The results of this study show that product quality and influence purchase decisions. In addition, celebrity endorsement does not affect the purchase decision, it can be concluded that the purchase decision is not influenced by celebrity endorsement but is influenced by other factors that affect the purchase decision. Meanwhile, brand image, which is a mediating variable, is able to mediate between the quality of the product, the price and celebrity endorsement to the purchase decision.

The Effect Of Brand Image, Product Quality, Service Quality And Promotion On Skintific Skincare Purchase Decisions In Semarang City

Sinta Rizkiyatul — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the influence of brand image, product quality, service quality, and promotion on the purchasing decision of Skintific skincare products in Semarang city. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling, employing the Lemeshow formula with a total of 96 respondents by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses Smart PLS 23. The results of the study indicate that (1) Brand image does not affect purchasing decisions, (2) Service quality does not affect purchasing decisions, (3) Product quality affects purchasing decisions, and (4 ) Promotion affects purchasing decisions. The coefficient of determination in this study is 77%, which means that brand image, product quality, service quality, and promotion influence the purchasing decision variable by 77%. The remaining 23% is influenced by other variables not included in this study.

Telemedicine After The Covid-19 Pandemic A bibliometric analysis and detailed review

Fredericho Mego Sundoro — 2025-07-14

Indonesia has seen a rapid surge in health tech startups that have disrupted many aspects of the health technology industry. The positive trends have emerged in online pharmacy, telemedicine, and medical education. Telemedicine commonly create similar dividends in other aspects of health facility especially in direct care and treatment. Telemedicine is perceived to have a significant contribution to various aspects of society. One of the domains influenced by this technology is in health infrastructure. A bibliometric analysis used to understand how research and publication in telemedicine in scopus database. Based on a literature review from the scopus database using bibliometric methods and analytical tool such as Vos Viewer and R Studio. A bibliometric analysis presented provides information related to telemedicine themes studied and technological advances in development. In conclusion, the analysis reveals that healthcare research during this period was heavily influenced by the pandemic, with an increasing focus on telemedicine, digital healthcare solutions, and mental health, as well as a consistent use of controlled studies to validate these trends. A research about telemedicine in Indonesia could improve the amount of scientific based review and can lead to a more equitable, efficient, and resilient healthcare system.

Factors Influencing Turnover Intention in Garment Companies: The Role of Job Satisfaction and Work Stress

Yul Isnanda Yayan Tri Hantika — 2025-07-14

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of job satisfaction, organizational commitment, organizational culture, work stress, and work environment on turnover intention among employees in garment companies in Semarang Regency. A total of 100 employees were selected as respondents, and data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS 25. The findings indicate that job satisfaction and work stress significantly impact turnover intention, with higher job satisfaction decreasing the likelihood of employees intending to leave and higher work stress increasing it. On the other hand, organizational commitment, organizational culture, and work environment were found to have no significant effect on turnover intention. These results highlight the importance of enhancing job satisfaction and managing work stress as critical factors in retaining employees and reducing turnover rates. The study suggests that organizations should focus on improving workplace conditions and employee well-being to reduce turnover intention and maintain a stable workforce.

THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE, DIVIDEND POLICY, SALES GROWTH, AND INFLATION ON STOCK PRICES IN BANKING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2017-2020

fithrotul auliya — 2025-07-14

Stock prices in the capital market reflect one of the indicators of a company's success in managing its company. Stock prices are volatile, meaning they can change over time. Financial performance, dividend policy, and sales growth can influence an investor's decision to invest capital in stocks. This makes the company's stock price fluctuate. The purpose of this study is to find out how the current ratio measures financial performance, dividend policy is measured by the DPR, sales growth is measured by sales indicators, and the consumer price index measures inflation can affect the stock price of banking companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2020. The method used was t-test analysis, with a sample of 11 banking companies using the purposive sampling method. The results of this study show that the current ratio measures finance, the DPR measures dividend policy, and sales growth with sales indicators affects stock prices. Inflation with the consumer price index does not affect stock prices.

Impact of Lean and Agile on improving Business Performance: A Study on Sri Lankan Apparel Manufacturer

E.J. Wattegama — 2025-09-08

Revenue generated from apparel exports of Sri Lanka has steadily grown annually. Therefore the apparel industry needs to be further developed through new manufacturing process, strategies, and thoughts. Lean manufacturing (LM) and Agile manufacturing (AM) are fulfilling these requirements. Through the reviewed literature the investigations of impacts of both LM and AM on improving business performance using the balanced score card in an apparel manufacturing plant were rear to find. Hence the findings of this study would be benefited for the apparel manufactures which used both LM and AM for improving their business performances and to select a suitable method from either. The study has used secondary data which were collected from single plant to analyze the impact of the independent variables of production cycle time (delivery), defects per lot (quality), manufacturing cost per lot (cost), and changing product style (flexibility) on the dependent variable of business performance which was measured using the indicators of total production, customer complaints, and Return on Investment in both LM and AM environments. Findings were revealed that there was no significant difference of the average total production in LM and AM environments. Since AM can maintain the identical in the average total production while satisfying the customer requirements with wide selection of production quantities, moving towards it may increase the business performance. Moreover, the chance of making defects in a garment was low in AM environment as multi skilled workers and innovative machines were used in there. The average defects per lot were low in AM environment compared to LM environment. Also it was found that there was no difference between manufacturing cost between LM and AM environments. Finally it can conclude that the selected apparel manufacturer can improve its business performance by moving to AM. Furthermore, by producing flawless apparel to suit the changing needs of the customer and delivering it in a short period of time, the manufacturer would be able to enhance the business performance by delivering higher customer satisfaction.

Analysis of the Influence Work Enthusiasm at PT. Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Demak Sejahtera

Ahmad Kevin Niamul Haq — 2025-07-14

This study aims to investigate how Workload, Work Communication, and Work Environment impact Employee Work Enthusiasm at PT. Demak Sejahtera Microfinance Institution in Demak city. The research employed a nonprobability sampling technique using a Saturated sampling method, with a sample size of 72 employees selected from all employees working at microfinance institutions in Demak. Data analysis was conducted using the Multiple Linear Regression technique with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The findings and discussion revealed that Workload and Work Communication did not individually have a significant positive influence on Employee Work Enthusiasm. However, the Work Environment significantly and positively influenced Employee Work Enthusiasm at PT. Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Demak Sejahtera

The Influence of Brand Ambassador, Price, and Advertising Content on Repurchase Intention through Customer Trust as an Intervening Variable

vika fhidya ningrum — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the Influence of Brand Ambassador, Price, and Advertising Content on
Repurchase Intention through Customer Trust as an Intervening Variable among Blibli E-Commerce
Consumers in Semarang City. The sample in this study consisted of 180 respondents, selected using a
purposive sampling method. The research data were processed using SEM AMOS 24. The results of the
study are as follows: (1) The influence of brand ambassador on customer trust is rejected, (2) The
influence of price on customer trust is rejected, (3) The influence of advertising content on customer trust
is accepted, (4) The influence of advertising content on repurchase intention is rejected, (5) The influence
of brand ambassador on repurchase intention is rejected, (6) The influence of customer trust on
repurchase intention is accepted, (7) The influence of price on repurchase intention is rejected, (8) The
influence of brand ambassador on repurchase intention with the mediation of customer trust is proven,
(9) The influence of price on repurchase intention with the mediation of customer trust is proven, (10)
The influence of advertising content on repurchase intention with the mediation of customer trust is
proven.

Factors Influencing Financial Freedom in Millennials Based on Gender, Age, Marital Status and Education

Liyandri Rasbina Tarigan — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gender, age, marital status and

education on financial freedom in Gen Millenials. The type of research in this study is quantitative.

The population is all Millenials born between 1981 - 1996. Sampling in this study used purposive

sampling with the criteria of the millennial generation who have property rental businesses such

as houses and apartments or the millennial generation who have income from stock investments,

bonds or mutual funds. The data collection technique in this study was carried out through an

online questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression

analysis, using the Smart PLS Version 4.0. Based on the results of the analysis that has been

carried out, it can be concluded that gender affects financial freedom, age does not affect

financial freedom, marital status does not affect financial freedom and education affects financial

freedom.

ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF WORK COMMITMENT, ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE ON THE QUALITY OF PUBLIC SERVICES

Bernadeth Chantika Putri — 2025-07-14

This study was conducted with the aim of determining the effect of work commitment, organizational culture and employee performance on the quality of public services at the Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu of Kota Salatiga and Kab. Semarang. The data collection technique used primary data by distributing questionnaires to 73 respondents. In this study, all members of the population were taken as samples, in other words, the sampling method used in the study was saturated/census sampling. The results of this study indicate that the work commitment variable has a t count of 6.738> 1.993, a regression coefficient value of 0.334 with a significance of 0.000 <0.05. The organizational culture variable has a t count of 4.411> 1.993, a regression coefficient value of 0.298 with a significance of 0.000 <0.05 and employee performance has a t count of 2.014> 1.993, a regression coefficient value of 0.106 with a significance of 0.48 > 0.05. It can be concluded that work commitment has a positive and significant influence on the quality of public services, organizational culture has a positive and significant influence on the quality of public services and employee performance has no significant influence on the quality of public services.

Developing Student Entrepreneurship Towards Global Markets Through International Collaboration

Indra Hastuti Indra — 2025-07-14

The aim of this community service is to establish a collaboration between Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta and TGBC Thailand to support the development of student entrepreneurship towards the global market. The main objective is to provide training and mentoring to students who have taken entrepreneurship courses so that the products they create can continue to grow and compete in international markets. Therefore, this activity is conducted to provide direct guidance to students, particularly in digital business management, export procedures, and global marketing strategies. This activity will last for four months using the case study method, designed to help students increase profits, customer numbers, and business turnover. The outcome of this activity is the improvement of the sustainability of students' creative businesses, enabling them to penetrate international markets. This collaboration can encourage the emergence of new, sustainable entrepreneurs capable of competing in the global market.

The Influence of Product Quality, Price, and Online Customer Reviews on the Purchase Decision of MS Glow Products with Purchase Intention as an Intervening Variable

warda tazkia robbani — 2025-07-14

This study to determine the Influence of Product Quality, Price, and Online Customer Review on

Purchase Decisions of Ms Glow Products with Purchase Intention as an Intervening Variable among

Ms Glow product consumers in Semarang society. The sample in this study consisted of 96

respondents, selected using non-probability sampling method. The research data were processed using

Smart PLS 4.0. The results of the study are as follows: (1) Product quality has no influence on purchase

decisions, (2) Price has a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions, (3) Online customer

reviews have no influence on purchase decisions, (4) Product quality has a positive and significant

influence on purchase intention, (5) Price has a positive and significant influence on purchase intention,

(6) Online customer reviews have a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions, (7)

Purchase intention has a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions, (8) Product quality

has a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions through purchase intention, (9) Price has

a positive and significant influence on purchase decisions through purchase intention, (10) Online

customer reviews influence purchase decisions through purchase intention.

Analysis Of Work Overload, Work-Life Balance And Rewards On Employees' Turnover Intention: A Case Study At PT Tupai Adyamas Indonesia In The Garment Industry

Rofiq nala ikrama — 2025-07-14

The main focus of this study is to find out how excessive work overload, work-life balance, and reward on employee turnover intention: a case study at PT Tupai Adyamas Indonesia in the garment industry. The method used in this study is a quantitative method, using primary data with a data collection method using a questionnaire. With a population of 1200 employees. the technique applied in this study is a random sampling technique with a sample of 100 employees. Using a linkert scale measurement processed using SPSS 23 software, by applying multiple linear regression analysis methods. The findings of this study reveal that work overload and work life balance have a positive and significant effect on employee turnover intention, while the reward variable does not affect employee turnover intention.

The Role of Transformational Leadership, Motivation, Commitment, Discipline, and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance

Muhamad Dafa Izulhaq — 2025-07-14

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of transformational leadership, motivation, commitment, discipline, and job satisfaction on employee performance at Bank BCA BSB. Data collection was carried out using primary data through a questionnaire technique. The population consisted of all employees of Bank BCA BSB, and using Slovin’s formula, a sample size of 334 employees was determined. The results of the study indicate that, Transformational Leadership does not influence Employee Performance. Motivation does not influence Employee Performance. Discipline has an effect on Employee Performance. Commitment also has an effect on Employee Performance. Job Satisfaction does not influence Employee Performance.

Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility: Does Company Size Moderate?

Ferry Fernanda Aditya Putra — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the effect of Good Corporate Governance on Corporate Social Responsibility with Company Size as a Moderating Variable. The population in this study were Mining Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022, the sample obtained was 265 samples from 53 companies. Sampling using Purposive Sampling technique. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques and Moderated Regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. The results showed that Good Corporate Governance proxied by the Board of Commissioners has a significant negative effect on Corporate Social Responsibility, and Good Corporate Governance proxied by the Audit Committee has no effect on Corporate Social Responsibility, while Good Corporate Governance proxied by Institutional Ownership has a significant positive effect on Corporate Social Responsibility. Company size proxied using total assets is not proven to moderate the relationship between the effect of Good Corporate Governance on Corporate Social Responsibility.

THE INFLUENCE OF TRAINING AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN RSUD PANDAN ARANG BOYOLALI DISTRICT

BUTUH DAMAI SAPUTRA — 2025-07-14

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan, pengembangan karir secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai RSUD Pandan Arang Kabupaten Boyolali. Metode pendekatan asosiatif bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 88 orang pegawai RSUD Tehnik untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Pengembangan karir berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Secara simultan pelatihan dan pengembangan karir berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Berdasarkan uji koefisien determinasi menunjukkan nilai sebesar 0,710 artinya kinerja pegawai dipengaruhi oleh pelatihan dan pengembangan karir sebesar 71% dan dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain sebesar 29%.

The Influence of Promotion, Brand Image, and Service Quality on Purchasing Decisions on the Bukalapak Site Through Purchase Interest as an Intervening Variable

Nadilla Putri Rusmawati — 2025-07-14

One of the developments in business on the internet is electronic commerce or what is commonly known as
e-commerce. Ecommerce is a trading process (purchasing, selling, exchanging products, services, or
information) carried out via computers or other devices that are usually connected to the internet. There are
many e-commerce sites that already exist in Indonesia, such as Shopee, Tokopedia, Bukalapak and others.
With the large number of e-commerce sites emerging in Indonesia, competition for online buying and selling
businesses through e-commerce is getting tighter. This intense competition will cause e-commerce to
experience a decline in sales, one of which is Bukalapak e-commerce. Based on this, this research aims to
analyze the influence of promotion, brand image and service quality on purchasing decisions with purchase
interest as an intervening variable in Bukalapak e-commerce. The research method uses quantitative research.
The population in this study were undergraduate students at PGRI University Semarang who used or knew
about Bukalapak e-commerce. The sample in this study was 97 respondents. The technique used in collecting
data is by observing and distributing questionnaires. The data processing technique uses the SmartPLS
application based on this research, the research results show that Promotion has an effect on increasing
purchasing decisions with a P - Value of (0.024), brand image has no positive and significant effect on
purchasing decisions with a P -Value of (0.300), service quality has a positive and significant effect on
purchasing decisions with a P - Value of (0.000 ), promotion has no positive and significant effect on purchase
interest with a P-Value of (0.268), brand image has a positive and significant effect on purchase interest with
a P-Value of (0.001), service quality has a positive and significant effect on purchase interest with P- Value is
(0.002), promotion has no positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions through purchase interest
with a P-Value of (0.268), brand image has a positive and significant effect on purchase decisions through
purchase interest with a P-Value of (0.004), and quality service has a positive and significant effect on
purchasing decisions through purchase interest with a P-Value of (0.022).

The Influence Of Financial Literacy, Financial Attitude, And Risk Perception On Investment Decisions With Financial Technology As An Intervening Variable in the Generation Z In Semarang City

Reiya haliza Putri — 2025-07-14

This research aims to determine the influence of Financial Literacy, Financial Attitude, and Risk Perception on Investment Decisions with Financial Technology as an Intervening Variable (Case Study of Generation Z in Semarang City). The method used in this research is a quantitative method, using primary data with a data collection method using a questionnaire. Hypothesis testing uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method with the help of SmartPLS software. The results of this research prove that: (1) financial literacy has a negative effect on investment decisions (2) Financial Attitude has a significant influence on investment decisions (3) Risk Perception has no influence on investment decisions (4) There is a positive and significant influence of financial literacy on financial technology (5) Financial Attitude has a negative effect on financial technology (6) There is a positive and significant influence of risk perception on financial technology (7) There is a positive and significant influence of financial technology on investment decisions (8) Financial Literacy has a negative effect on investment decisions through financial technology as an intervening variable (9) Financial Attitude has a negative effect on investment decisions through financial technology as an intervening variable (10) Risk Perception has a positive and significant effect on investment decisions through financial technology as an intervening variable.

Analysis of Repurchase Decision on the Tokopedia Marketplace with Consumer Satisfaction as a Moderating Variable

Jevita Rizqiani — 2025-07-14

The aim of this research is to ascertain and determine the relationship between the influence of service quality, brand image, customer experience, and website quality on repurchase choices with consumer satisfaction as a moderating variable. This research was conducted on 2020 PGRI Semarang University students as respondents in the Tokopedia marketplace. A total of 337 respondents were included in a purposive sampling strategy, which was used in conjunction with quantitative research methodology. Through the use of Google Forms, a questionnaire was distributed to collect primary data for this research. The data analysis method utilizes SmartPSL 3.0 Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) processing. Research findings show that repeat purchase decisions on the Tokopedia marketplace are positively and significantly influenced by brand image and customer experience. Meanwhile, service quality and website quality have an insignificant influence on repurchase decisions on the Tokopedia marketplace. Furthermore, the results of hypothesis testing show that the consumer satisfaction variable is successful in moderating the relationship between website quality and repeat purchase decisions. However, consumer satisfaction is not able to moderate the relationship between the variables of service quality, brand image, customer experience and repeat purchase decisions.

Analysis Of Job Training, Motivation, Career Development, Discipline And Job Stress On Employee Performance Of Pt Tarindo Kuningan Juwana

Erfin Septian — 2025-07-14

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of job training, motivation, career development, discipline and work stress on the performance of PT employees. Tarindo Kuningan Juwana. The method used is quantitative through distributing questionnaires. The total sample was 223 respondents using random sampling technique. This research method uses a questionnaire and data analysis using SPSS which includes tests of validity, reliability, classical assumptions, normality, heteroscedasticity, multicollinearity and multiple linear analysis. The results of this research are that job training, motivation, career development and discipline influence employee performance, while work stress does not influence the performance of PT employees. Tarindo Kuningan Juwana.

Analysis Of Leading Sectors In Central Java Province And Boyolali Regency Using Location Quotient, Shift Share, And Scalogram Methods

Ayuddyah Eko Syafitri Maharani Ayuddyah — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this study is to determine the leading sector of the economy and classify the growth of the economic sector and the performance of the economic sector in Boyolali Regency. This study uses secondary data in the form of a time series of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Boyolali Regency in 2012-2022. The analytical tools used in this study are: 1). Location Quotient (LQ) analysis is used to determine the base and non-base sectors in the Boyolali Regency economy. 2). Shift Share analysis is used to determine changes and shifts in the economic structure of Boyolali Regency. 3). Klassen Typology Analysis is used to get an overview of the pattern and structure of economic growth in Boyolali Regency. 4). Scalogram analysis is used to identify service centers based on the facilities owned by the Boyolali District. The results of the analysis of Location Quotient, Shift Share, Klassen Typology, and Scalogram show that the leading sector of Boyolali Regency in 2012-2022 is the one competitive leading sector, namely agriculture, forestry and fisheries. Then Boyolali Regency also has four competitive mainstay sectors, four competitive prospective sectors, and eight competitive backward sectors.

Identifying The Variables Of Entrepreneurship Education, Digital Literacy, And Motivation On Entrepreneurship Interest

Purwanto bayu nugroho Bayu — 2025-07-14

Abstract

This study is intended to determine the effect of entrepreneurship education, digital literacy, and motivation on students' interest in entrepreneurship. In addition, to determine several indicators of variables of entrepreneurship education, digital literacy, and motivation and students' interest in entrepreneurship that can be used as references by further researchers. Several factors that contribute to interest in entrepreneurship include entrepreneurship education, digital literacy and motivation. Based on previous studies, entrepreneurship education, digital literacy, motivation have a significant influence on interest in entrepreneurship.

Keywords:Entrepreneurship Education, Digital Literacy, Entrepreneurial Motivation, Interest in Entrepreneurship

The Influence of Consumer Taste, Brand Awareness, and Product Differentiation on Purchasing Decisions for Sarimi Instant Noodle Products with Income Level as an Intervening Variable

Kania Rahmawati — 2025-07-14

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between income level, customer taste,
brand awareness, and product differentiation as they pertain to the purchase of Sarimi instant
noodle products. To further optimize customer purchase choices for Sarimi instant noodle
products, this study may be used as input into the preparation and determination of relevant
marketing management strategies. Sarimi instant noodle product buyers in Pati Regency make
up the study's population. How the research's sample was chosen A non-probability w
sampling approach is used in this. One hundred participants will be polled as part of this
study's Purposive Sampling strategy, which is based on predetermined criteria and the moe
formula. This research employed SEM analysis in conjunction with SmartPLS version 3 for
data analysis. The research and discussion findings partly reveal customer preferences There
are several factors that influence purchasing decisions. One of these is income levels.
Consumer tastes have an influence on purchasing decisions, which is mediated by income
level. Brand awareness also influences purchasing decisions, through income level. When it
comes to Sarimi Instant Noodle Products, product differentiation influences purchasing
decisions by partically by Income Level .

Analysis Of Interpersonal Conflict, Work Overload, And Work Life Balance On Employees' Job Stress

Friska Muktiyani — 2025-07-14

This study aims to analyze the effect of Interpersonal Conflict, Work Overload, and Work Life Balance on Employee Work Stress at PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Semarang City Branch. This study uses a quantitative approach with 94 employees as respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed directly and online (Google Form). Sampling was carried out using Non Probability Sampling using saturated samples. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression with SPSS 23. The results showed that Interpersonal Conflict had no effect on Work Stress (significance value = 0.350> 0.05). Work Overload had a positive and significant effect (significance value = 0.000 <0.05).
Work Life Balance also had a positive and significant effect on Work Stress (significance value = 0.000 <0.05).

Does Experience Moderate The Effect Of Fintech Payment Convenience, Hedonic Motivation, Financial Literacy On Financial Management Behavior Of Msmes In Demak Regency ?

Erni Wulandari — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the influence of fintech payment convenience, hedonic motivation, and financial literacy on financial management behavior with experience as moderation variables in MSMEs in Demak Regency. The population of this study is MSME actors totaling 100 respondents, using quantitative research methods. The determination of the number of samples was carried out by statistical calculation using the slovin formula with an error rate of 10%. This study uses a purposive sampling technique. This study uses the Partial Least Square (PLS) method with the SmartPLS 3 operating system. The data used is primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires offline using paper and online using google forms to respondents. The results of this study show that the ease of fintech payments has a negative and insignificant effect on financial management behavior. Hedonic motivation has a positive and significant effect on financial management behavior. Financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on financial management behavior. Experience is not able to strengthen the relationship between the ease of fintech payments, hedonic motivation, financial literacy and financial management behavior.

Keywords: Ease of fintech payment, Hedonic motivation, Financial literacy, Experience, Financial management behavior, MSME.

Analysis of the Influence of Product Costs and Promotional Costs on Sales Volume

Rahmat Slamet Suyoto — 2025-07-14

This study discusses the effect of product costs and promotional costs on sales volume (N: 240) using hotel reservation services at PT Intras Tour Yogyakarta. This study aims to determine the effect of product costs and promotional costs on the sales volume of hotel reservations at PT Intras Tour Yogyakarta.
The data collection method is the documentation method, in the form of secondary data that has been processed by other parties related to product cost variables in the form of costs to facilitate services and promotional costs in the form of advertising costs and direct marketing costs to the sales volume of hotel reservations. Furthermore, it is processed using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, F Test, T Test, and the coefficient of Determination. Before processing, the data was tested with the Classical assumptions of the Regression Model, namely the Normality Test, no Multicollinearity, Autocorrelation, and Heteroscedasticity.
The results indicate that product costs and promotion costs together or simultaneously have a significant effect on sales volume. Individually or partially product costs have a significant effect on sales volume and promotional costs individually or partially have a significant effect on sales volume. And the element that has more influence on sales is production costs in the form of costs to facilitate service.
Keywords: Product Cost, Promotion Cost, Hotel Reservation Sales Volume, PT Intras Tour Garuda.

Electric Vehicles to Drive Sustainable Development: A Bibliometric Analysis and Detailed Overview

Athiyyah Rofifah Salsabila — 2025-07-14

Sustainable development is an important thing that has an impact on the future needs. Electric vehicles are mainly due to the depletion of fossil fuels and rising fuel costs, public awareness and desire to combat climate change, technological advances and commercial effectiveness of renewable energy technologies, advanced technologies of electric motors and drive systems, and advances in supporting sustainable development. In order to gain a comprehensive view of sustainable development and electric vehicle (EV) technology and understand the current research emphasis, this study evaluates the most relevant themes related to those topics through bibliometric analysis using the keywords “sustainable development” and “electric vehicle” as input. The Web of Scopus database was used as it is considered ideal for bibliometric analysis. The VOSviewer software was used as a bibliometric analysis tool to visualize the network of authors, countries, journals, and keywords. The analysis conducted in September, 2024, retrieved a total of 5,418 documents. The subject area of the documents comes from environmental science and economic fields. The results show that for 30 years, the number of publications on SDs and EVs has grown non-significantly. The keyword analysis shows studies on SDs and has focused on EVs topic. Research on this topic can be developed in the future by adding relevant keywords such as those in clusters that intersect with the main cluster. There are several groups of researchers studying the relationship between electric vehicles and sustainable development with expert contributions and perspectives. China is the leading country in this topic research, contributing the largest number of publications in the world. The bibliometric analysis presented shows the publication trends of those topics and provides relevant information on the main themes studied about sustainable development and electric vehicles.

Keywords: electric vehicle, sustainable development, bibliometric analysis, Vosviewer

The The Influence of Training and Career Development on Employee Performance in RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali District

Butuh Damai Saputra — 2025-07-14

This study aims to determine the influence of partial and simultaneous training, career development on the performance of employees of Pandan Arang Hospital, Boyolali Regency. The associative approach method aims to understand the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The sample consisted of 88 employees at the Tehnik Hospital for data collection using questionnaires and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the training partially had a significant effect on employee performance with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Career development has a significant effect on employee performance with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Simultaneously, training and career development have a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Based on the determination coefficient test, it shows a value of 0.710, meaning that employee performance is influenced by training and career development 71% and influenced by other variables 29%.

Analysis of Quarter Life Crisis in Final Semester Students In Universitas PGRI Semarang

vita rokhimatul ula — 2025-07-14

The role of this study is to explore the quarter-life crisis among the final-year students of Universitas PGRI Semarang. This type of study uses mathematic and statistical techniques for the evaluation process and is therefore categorized as quantitative. This study’s population covers only the students who enrolled during the academic years 2018–2020 at Universitas PGRI Semarang. Finally, 350 students were used in the study having used the Slovin formula and purposive sampling as the sample technique. To answer the key questions of this study, this research utilizes the list of the questionnaire responses obtained from the respondents, and SmartPLS 03 software is used. The study shows that the level of self-efficacy affects the Quarter Life Crisis of final-year students of Universitas PGRI Semarang; conversely, the level of self-awareness does not affect Quarter Life Crisis; the level of social support also has an impact on the Quarter Life Crisis; the level of emotional intelligence also affected the Quarter Life Crisis.

The Impact of Leadership Style, Compensation, and Work Environment on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at Chanadia Resto

Nur Wahyu Setyaningrum — 2025-07-14

The study at Chanadia Resto examined how leadership style, compensation, and work environment influence employee performance, with job satisfaction as a mediating factor. Using data from 104 employees, it found that both leadership style and work environment positively impact employee performance, while compensation does not have a significant direct effect. Job satisfaction mediates the effects of leadership style and work environment but not compensation. The findings suggest that fostering effective leadership and a positive work environment enhances employee performance through increased job satisfaction. Although compensation did not directly impact performance, it remains crucial for motivation and retention. Chanadia Resto management is encouraged to focus on leadership development, a supportive work environment, and job satisfaction to boost employee performance.

Analysis Of The Determinants Of Pt Dua Putra Employee Performance Utama Makmur Tbk Pati Through Employee Welfare

Widiani Ayu Lestari — 2025-07-14

This study aims to understand and analyze the effect of salary, allowances, and job promotion on employee performance with employee welfare as an intervening variable. The population of this study were all employees working at PT Dua Putra Utama Makmur Tbk Pati. The research method used is a quantitative research method with a descriptive approach. The sampling method used is a saturated sample, with a total of 100 employees as respondents with the SmartPLS version 3.0 statistical analysis technique.The results of this study show that Salary does not have a positive effect on employee welfare, Salary has a positive effect on employee performance, Allowances have a positive effect on employee welfare, Allowances have a positive effect on employee performance, Position promotion has a positive effect on employee welfare, and Employee welfare has a positive effect on employee performance, In addition, Salary has a positive effect on employee performance through mediation employee welfare on, Allowances have a positive effect on employee performance through employee welfare mediation, and Position promotion has a positive effect on employee performance through employee welfare mediation.

THE IMPACT OF ROLE CONFLICT, AMBIGUITY, AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE MEDIATED BY AFFECTIVE COMMITMENT (Studi Pada PT. Gratia Husada Farma Karangjati)

Diah Puji Larasati — 2025-07-14

Abstract

This study explores the influence of role conflict, ambiguity, and career development on employee performance at PT. Gratia Husada Farma Karangjati, with affective commitment as a mediating factor. A quantitative method was used, gathering data from 100 respondents through simple random sampling. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and the Sobel test. The results indicate that role conflict and ambiguity negatively impact employee performance, while career development has a positive effect. Additionally, affective commitment enhances employee performance and mediates the relationship between ambiguity and career development with employee performance, but it does not mediate the effect of role conflict. These findings underscore the importance of addressing ambiguity and promoting career development to improve employee performance through increased affective commitment. The study offers valuable insights into the role of affective commitment in fostering employee performance and highlights the need for companies to focus on employee development and emotional engagement.

Keywords: role conflict, ambiguity, career development, affective commitment, employee performance

Consumer Behavior and Sustainability in E-Commerce: a Bibliometric Analysis to Exploring the Global Trends Research

Khoerunnisa — 2025-07-14

Sustainable consumption is related to the increase in consumer behavior, especially online purchases. Sustainability regarding e-commerce research such as research status, development, and structure of consumer behavior is still rare despite the increasing interest in this topic. The purpose of this study is to analyze the conceptual, social and dynamic knowledge about consumer behavior and sustainability in e-commerce research. Bibliometric analysis was conducted as well as data collection from 297 articles from the Scopus database. The research resulted in a close relationship between these topics and, big data analytics, customer engagement, online services, sales, sustainable development and supply chain management indicating different research approaches and cross-cutting themes related to these topics. Identifying these research trends contributes to academic sustainability research and suggests future research topics.

Keywords: consumer behavior; sustainability; e-commerce; bibliometric

Unlocking the Future: Navigating the World of Cryptocurrency Investments.

Tzietle A Ballada — 2025-09-08

Cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual form of money secured by cryptography, which makes it nearly impossible to counterfeit or double-spend. Familiarity with cryptocurrency empowers individuals to navigate the evolving landscape of digital finance and participate in its potential for innovation and growth. This study determines the unlocking future, navigating the world of cryptocurrency investments. A quantitative descriptive method and correlational research design was utilized, gathered data using researcher administered survey questionnaires to find out the level of familiarity and perceptions of employed workers on cryptocurrency, around the central business district of the City of San Fernando, La Union. However, the findings indicate that while there is a notable level of familiarity with cryptocurrency among participants,
the majority are still unfamiliar with it. Interestingly, a significant portion express interest in investing in cryptocurrency, although nearly half do not. Overall, there appears to be a growing positive inclination towards cryptocurrency investment.